“…As seen from the figure, the computed operating bandwidth is between 2 and 12.5 GHz, and the measured one is between 2.37 and 12 GHz (5:1) which covers WLAN, WiMAX, UWB, and X-Band. Implementation of proper slots having specific locations on an antenna is generally used for the excitation of additional operating frequencies [14,18], band stopping [10,12,[15][16][17]19], antenna miniaturization [9], gain, and bandwidth enhancements [8,11,13]. Therefore, slots are employed on PPMA 1 to include GPS, as well, and the resulting antenna is called PPMA 2.…”