2001
DOI: 10.1063/1.1347006
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Low dark current quantum-dot infrared photodetectors with an AlGaAs current blocking layer

Abstract: Low dark current InAs/GaAs quantum-dot infrared photodetectors ͑QDIPs͒ are demonstrated. The dark current is reduced by over three orders of magnitude by using a thin AlGaAs current blocking layer. This thin AlGaAs layer reduces the dark current much more than the response signal. The responsivity at 0.5 V is 0.08 A/W with a peak detection wavelength at 6.5m. The corresponding detectivity is 2.5ϫ10 9 cm Hz 1/2 /W 1/2 , which is the highest detectivity reported for a QDIP at 77 K.

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Cited by 109 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…However, they cannot, so far, compete in performance with their photodiode counterpart. 4 With that goal, big efforts are being made for achieving increased responsivities and lower dark currents [14][15][16] . The difficulty of this task lies in the dependency of both parameters with the applied voltage in voltage-driven photodetectors.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, they cannot, so far, compete in performance with their photodiode counterpart. 4 With that goal, big efforts are being made for achieving increased responsivities and lower dark currents [14][15][16] . The difficulty of this task lies in the dependency of both parameters with the applied voltage in voltage-driven photodetectors.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the injector-DWELL a 5 nm thin GaAs-QW (QW1) is placed below the QD1-layer. The WL of the QD1-layer is covered by a 1 nm thin Al 0.42 Ga 0.58 As-layer [26].…”
Section: Device Simulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This QW ensures that electrons are efficiently captured by the injector-DWELL. Barrier B covers the WL of the QD1-layer (WL1) and supports the capture of darkcurrent electrons [26].…”
Section: Theory and General Device Structurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mesa height can vary from 1 to 4 µm depending on the device heterostructure. The quantum dots are directly doped (usually with silicon) in order to provide free carriers during photoexcitation, and an AlGaAs barrier can be included in the vertical device heterostructure in order to block dark current created by thermionic emission [82,83].…”
Section: Anticipated Advantages Of Qdipsmentioning
confidence: 99%