2017
DOI: 10.1109/tmtt.2016.2640286
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Low-Drift Optoelectronic Oscillator Based on a Phase Modulator in a Sagnac Loop

Abstract: Abstract-We propose and theoretically and experimentally demonstrate a novel tunable spurious-free single-loop optoelectronic oscillator (OEO) with low drift and low-phase noise. In the proposed transposed-frequency OEO (TF-OEO), a nonreciprocal bias unit and an optical phase modulator in a fiber Sagnac interferometer function jointly as an intrinsically drift-free intensity modulator, which improves the long-term drift. Besides, a transposed-frequency low-noise filtered amplifier is used which replaces the co… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…5 shows the calculated sideband power generated due to small-signal optical delay modulation, direct small-signal phase modulation of light, and the combined effects. At low modulation frequencies, the sideband power is dominated by the delay modulation and drops as 1 1 () m Jf  with increasing frequency as predicted by (5), whereas at higher modulation frequencies the sideband power is dominated by the direct phase modulation and plateaus as given by (6). As a result, compared to an electrical VCO, larger sideband power can be achieved at higher modulation frequencies using the OEO system.…”
Section: In Loop Optical Phase Modulationmentioning
confidence: 93%
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“…5 shows the calculated sideband power generated due to small-signal optical delay modulation, direct small-signal phase modulation of light, and the combined effects. At low modulation frequencies, the sideband power is dominated by the delay modulation and drops as 1 1 () m Jf  with increasing frequency as predicted by (5), whereas at higher modulation frequencies the sideband power is dominated by the direct phase modulation and plateaus as given by (6). As a result, compared to an electrical VCO, larger sideband power can be achieved at higher modulation frequencies using the OEO system.…”
Section: In Loop Optical Phase Modulationmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…In certain beamformers [1] and radar systems [2], optical delay lines replace electrical delay lines as they have significantly lower loss, higher bandwidth, are more immune to electromagnetic interference, and, in integrated cases, occupy a much smaller chip area for the same delay. Optoelectronic oscillators (OEO) [3] are another class of systems where photonic techniques have been employed to generate either low phase noise [4], low drift [5], highly tunable [6] or linearly chirped [7,8] RF signals.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Starting with an optical link plus a feedback loop, different configurations of OEO has been reported [6][7][8][9][10][11][12]. One of the disadvantages of the initial OEO design was the limitation of the electrical bandpass filter to remove unwanted frequencies' components from the output signal.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is therefore, difficult to design a narrow band RF filter that can sustain single frequency operation. The OEO typically has frequencies of up to tens of giga-hertz and phase noise down to −140 dBc/Hz [8,9,[13][14][15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%