1993
DOI: 10.1021/jf00027a022
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Low-temperature continuous wine making by kissiris-supported biocatalyst: Volatile byproducts

Abstract: The formation of methanol, ethanol, ethyl acetate, propanol-1, isobutyl alcohol, and amyl alcohols (mixture of 2-methylbutanol-l and 3-methylbutanol-1) in continuous wine making by kissiris-supported biocatalyst, in comparison with free cells, was studied. The effect of temperature was also examined. Methanol content was not affected by the process and temperature, but the concentrations of ethyl acetate, propanol-1, isobutyl alcohol, amyl alcohols (total content of 2-methylbutanol-l and 3-methylbutanol-1), an… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…It should also be cheap, abundant in nature, and suitable for use at low temperature to be able to bring about improvement in aroma and taste of the final product (Spettoli et al 1982). Various supports have been proposed for potential use in main and secondary fermentations in wine, including inorganic supports such as mineral kissiris (Bakoyianis et al 1993) and Ca-alumina (Loukatos et al 2000). These supports have been investigated because they are abundant, are of low cost, and have unlimited reuse possibilities.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It should also be cheap, abundant in nature, and suitable for use at low temperature to be able to bring about improvement in aroma and taste of the final product (Spettoli et al 1982). Various supports have been proposed for potential use in main and secondary fermentations in wine, including inorganic supports such as mineral kissiris (Bakoyianis et al 1993) and Ca-alumina (Loukatos et al 2000). These supports have been investigated because they are abundant, are of low cost, and have unlimited reuse possibilities.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many immobilization supports have been proposed for use in wine-making, such as sodium alginate (Fumi et al, 1987), Ca-alginate (Ferraro et al, 2000;Yajima and Yokotsuka, 2001), kissiris (Bakoyianis et al, 1992(Bakoyianis et al, , 1993, c-aloumina pellets (Kana et al, 1989;Loukatos et al, 2000), gluten pellets (Bardi et al, 1996(Bardi et al, , 1997a, delignified cellulosic materials (Bardi and Koutinas, 1994), DEAE-cellulose (Maicas et al, 2001), fruit pieces (Kourkoutas et al, 2001(Kourkoutas et al, , 2002a(Kourkoutas et al, ,b, 2003Mallios et al, 2004) and dried raisin berries (Tsakiris et al, 2004). However, industrial application of the technology is still uncertain.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Inorganic Supports for Cell Immobilization in Winemaking Mineral kissiris (a cheap, porous volcanic mineral found in Greece, which contains mainly 70% SiO 2 ) was used for yeast immobilization for batch and continuous low-temperature winemaking (Bakoyianis et al 1993). The biocatalyst was found to be suitable for lowtemperature fermentation, with productivity at 5°C equal to that at 22-25°C of traditional winemaking.…”
Section: Bottle-fermented Sparkling Wines or Champagne Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%