2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2012.11.013
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Low-temperature crystallization of TiO2 nanotube arrays via hot water treatment and their photocatalytic properties under visible-light irradiation

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Cited by 37 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Crystallization is often performed by calcination at temperatures above 400 • C [12,18,19,38], but would degrade the supporting membrane material. Low-temperature crystallization with water [18,[39][40][41] is a low-cost alternative compared to calcination. Water acts as a catalyst linking TiO 6 2− octahedra together to share edges leading to anatase [18,[39][40][41].…”
Section: Of 14mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Crystallization is often performed by calcination at temperatures above 400 • C [12,18,19,38], but would degrade the supporting membrane material. Low-temperature crystallization with water [18,[39][40][41] is a low-cost alternative compared to calcination. Water acts as a catalyst linking TiO 6 2− octahedra together to share edges leading to anatase [18,[39][40][41].…”
Section: Of 14mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Up to today, many posttreatment methods for the construction of high efficient TNAs photocatalyst, such as annealing in specific gas atmosphere [100,101], hydrothermal treatment [102,103], and vapor-thermal treatment [104], have been generally used to synthesize special crystallized TNAs with high devices performance. Annealing the anodic TNAs through a derivative annealing method in a sealed container with specific environments, such as oxygen-rich (O 2 ), oxygen-deficient (Ar, N), and other reducing (H 2 ) gas, can modify the TNAs crystal structure, morphology, and electronic properties and influence the photocatalytic performance [105][106][107].…”
Section: Photocatalystmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, considerable efforts have been shifted to the construction of hierarchical architectures based on the 1D TNA nanostructure templates. For example, a simple hydrothermal treatment was adopted to reduce the heat treatment temperature for the construction of anatase TiO 2 nanostructure due to a dissolutionrecrystallization transformation of amorphous anodic TNAs, and the resultant hierarchical TiO 2 structures decorated with TiO 2 nanoparticles possess a higher surface area than that of smooth TNAs, which showed enhanced photocatalytic performance [103]. Compared to the heteroelement doping (e.g., N, F, and C) of TNAs, very recently, in situ self-doping with homospecies (e.g., Ti 3+ , and H + ) by an electrochemical reduction treatment has been emerging as a rational solution to enhance TiO 2 photoactivity within both UV and visible light regions [105].…”
Section: Photocatalystmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HWT does not need pre-treatments such as acid etching or oxidation agents, and it's use of aqueous solutions minimizes any potential hazardous effects of the process [24,34,38,[41][42][43][44][45].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%