A new class of poly(p-phenyleneethynylene) (PPE) polymers, COU-OPPE and ANT-OPPE,
have been prepared, in which coumarin- and anthracene-based sensitizer molecules are covalently linked
to the conjugated polymer backbone via a flexible spacer. In dilute solutions of these polymers, efficient
resonance energy transfer is observed from the sensitizer moieties to the PPE backbone, resulting in
enhanced luminescence of the PPE macromolecules. Also, when incorporated as guests in oriented
polyethylene films, the novel polymers, COU-OPPE and ANT-OPPE, show efficient energy transfer from
the pendent sensitizer to the PPE backbone. Especially in the case of ANT-OPPE, we found that the
PPE backbone is efficiently oriented while the anthracene moiety remains essentially isotropic, which
results in a high degree of polarizing energy transfer for this system.