2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2021.09.001
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Lrp1 is a host entry factor for Rift Valley fever virus

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Cited by 84 publications
(99 citation statements)
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“…Our findings indicate that many viruses are aided by LRP1 at their attachment and entry step, as might be expected from a membrane protein involved in constitutive endocytosis. In agreement with these findings, a recent study (published while our manuscript was in preparation) showed that LRP1 acts as a receptor of RVFV by binding to the viral envelope protein and mediating its entry into the cytoplasm (15). Interestingly however, some virusesincluding SARS-CoV-2 -also require LRP1 for the later stages of infection.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Our findings indicate that many viruses are aided by LRP1 at their attachment and entry step, as might be expected from a membrane protein involved in constitutive endocytosis. In agreement with these findings, a recent study (published while our manuscript was in preparation) showed that LRP1 acts as a receptor of RVFV by binding to the viral envelope protein and mediating its entry into the cytoplasm (15). Interestingly however, some virusesincluding SARS-CoV-2 -also require LRP1 for the later stages of infection.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 80%
“…Clonal BV2 knockout (KO) cell lines that are deleted for either Lrp1 or the Lrp1 chaperone protein RAP express significantly reduced levels of Lrp1, and this was visualized and quantified using immunofluorescence and western blot ( Fig. S1B-D ) (Ganaie et al ., 2021). Infection of both Lrp1 and RAP clonal KO cell lines with OROV resulted in significantly less infectious virus produced by 24 hpi when compared to infection of BV2 wt cells ( Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recombinant Fc-fusions of the Lrp1 CL domains were shown to block RVFV infection (Ganaie et al ., 2021). We treated Vero E6 cells with soluble Fc-fused CL II and CL IV proteins (Ganaie et al ., 2021) and compared the relative infection to untreated cells and Fc-control treated cells. We observed that CL II and CL IV treatment significantly reduced OROV infection compared to the Fc-control treated cells ( Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The ability of some alphaviruses to bind LDLR family members probably accounts for their extensive tissue and species tropism. Many viruses, including vesicular stomatitis virus 34 , minor group rhinoviruses 39 , 40 , subgroup A Rous sarcoma virus 41 , several Flaviviridae family members 42 44 , VEEV 3 and Rift Valley fever virus 45 , have been reported to bind LDLR-repeat-containing receptors to enter cells. LDLR is also a receptor for Clostridium difficile toxin A 46 .…”
Section: Mainmentioning
confidence: 99%