2012
DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.51.8349
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<i>Raoultella ornithinolytica</i> Bacteremia in Cancer Patients: Report of Three Cases

Abstract: Raoultella ornithinolytica is a Gram-negative aerobic bacillus reclassified in the new genus from the Klebsiella species based on new genetic approaches; however, human infections caused by R. ornithinolytica are rare. We herein report three cases of R. ornithinolytica bacteremia associated with biliary tract infections in cancer patients. R. ornithinolytica can be a causative pathogen of biliary tract infection in cancer patients.

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Cited by 50 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…Ten to fourteen days of treatment with tigecycline, amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, levofloxacin, and cefmetazole are recommended in the literature. [3][4][5] However, all of these drugs may fail in some cases, such as the patient herein reported.…”
mentioning
confidence: 83%
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“…Ten to fourteen days of treatment with tigecycline, amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, levofloxacin, and cefmetazole are recommended in the literature. [3][4][5] However, all of these drugs may fail in some cases, such as the patient herein reported.…”
mentioning
confidence: 83%
“…Although the majority can recover with adequate antibiotic therapy, some cases have a fatal outcome. [2][3][4] A patient from our country with diabetic foot with ensuing bacteremia had been reported. 5 That case was successfully treated by tigecycline.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…R. ornithinolytica is widely distributed in aquatic flora, fishes and insects, but it was associated with histamine poisoning in fish [2]. Human infections are often less reported earlier, but different cases of bacteremia are reported due to R. terrigena [3], R. planticola [4] and R. ornithinolytica [5,6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…were deemed responsible for clinical infections with RO presented as cystitis in 36% of the cases and pneumonia in 24% [11]. The findings of Chun's et al study [12] were that R. ornithinolytica bacteremia occurs mainly in patients with underlying malignancies [13]. The overall outcome was not favorable, despite favorable antimicrobial susceptibility test results.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 96%