2019
DOI: 10.2147/cia.s231896
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<p>Atypical Ulcers: Diagnosis and Management</p>

Abstract: Atypical ulcers show atypical clinical features, histology, localization, and resistance to standard therapies. The persistence of a chronic ulcer despite treatment with standard therapies requires a more specific diagnostic investigation. Diagnosis involves obtaining the history and performing clinical examination and additional tests. A skin biopsy is frequently used to confirm unclear diagnosis. In difficult cases, microbiological and immunohistochemical examinations, laboratory blood tests, or instrumental… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“… 5 Chronic wounds may have different aetiologies and are commonly classified in the categories of diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs), wounds related to peripheral arterial disease, venous leg ulcers, pressure injuries (PIs), 6 and atypical hard‐to‐heal wounds (AHHW). 7 , 8 Healing of chronic wounds depends on several complex biological factors and wound care regimens. 9 , 10 However, even after a chronic wound heals up to 40% of DFUs 11 and 69% of venous leg ulcers 12 may recur within 1 year.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 5 Chronic wounds may have different aetiologies and are commonly classified in the categories of diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs), wounds related to peripheral arterial disease, venous leg ulcers, pressure injuries (PIs), 6 and atypical hard‐to‐heal wounds (AHHW). 7 , 8 Healing of chronic wounds depends on several complex biological factors and wound care regimens. 9 , 10 However, even after a chronic wound heals up to 40% of DFUs 11 and 69% of venous leg ulcers 12 may recur within 1 year.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TIME facilitates a correct wound bed preparation reducing edema, exudate and the bacterial burden 26 . A specific TIME has been proposed for the management of few conditions, as hidradenitis suppurativa and atypical ulcers in general 27,28 . During the inflammatory phase, the therapy aims to control the inflammation on the perilesional skin and on the wound bed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lower limb skin defects are very common in plastic surgeons’ practice and can result from a wide range of aetiologies including the so-called typical ulcers (venous insufficiency, arterial insufficiency, neuropathy, diabetes and external pressure on body prominences) and the atypical ulcers (caused by inflammatory, neoplastic, vasculopathic, hematological, infectious and drug-induced aetiologies) in which the diagnosis may be difficult and often delayed [ 1 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%