2020
DOI: 10.2147/jpr.s232313
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<p>Central Sensitization-Related Changes in Brain Function Activity in a Rat Endometriosis-Associated Pain Model</p>

Abstract: Background: Pain sensitization processing in the central nervous system may be related to endometriosis-associated pain in patients. The purpose of this study was to understand the alterations in the abnormal pain response in central brain areas and explore the central sensitization mechanism of endometriosis-associated pain. Methods: An endometriosis model was established in 40 Sprague-Dawley rats, and the rats underwent pain model assessment through behavioral tests. Twenty Sprague-Dawley rats underwent a sh… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“… 54–57 CS-related changes in functional brain activity can be observed in rats with endometriosis-related pain: enhanced ReHo signaling in the cingulate cortex, thalamus, and hippocampus, which may be due to neuronal apoptosis or hyperactivity. 58 In addition, since the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is an essential driver of neuroplasticity, targeting BDNF may be a potential therapeutic target for improving CS (blockade of the adenosine A2A receptor, antagonizing NMDA receptors, or blocking the proteinase-activated receptors 2-NK-ÎșÎČ signaling pathway). 59 The importance of CS in chronic low back pain has been demonstrated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 54–57 CS-related changes in functional brain activity can be observed in rats with endometriosis-related pain: enhanced ReHo signaling in the cingulate cortex, thalamus, and hippocampus, which may be due to neuronal apoptosis or hyperactivity. 58 In addition, since the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is an essential driver of neuroplasticity, targeting BDNF may be a potential therapeutic target for improving CS (blockade of the adenosine A2A receptor, antagonizing NMDA receptors, or blocking the proteinase-activated receptors 2-NK-ÎșÎČ signaling pathway). 59 The importance of CS in chronic low back pain has been demonstrated.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…recently, the prevalence of cPSP has been increasingly regarded as a public health problem; thus, the present study established SMir, simulating the state of cPSP in rats, to explore the potential mechanism of action of nicorandil in relieving pain. The astrocytes in the spinal cord are considered to be the key point for central sensitization (19,20), which is the main mechanism of pain induction (21)(22)(23). astrocytes in the cnS form a highly interconnected network via complexes formed by connexins, such as p120 and cx43 (5,24).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…148) were strongly expressed in the ACC, thalamus and hippocampus of rats with endometriosis-associated pain (Ref. 149). The formation of an immune oxidative environment within the hippocampus of endometriosis rats is one of the mechanisms leading to pain sensitisation, whereas the elevated oxidative state in the hippocampus was correlated with a lower level of BDNF (Refs 150, 151).…”
Section: Altered Brain In Endometriosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…TRPV1 and NMDAR, modulating neuroplasticity and synaptic excitability (Ref. 148) were strongly expressed in the ACCpain (Ref 149)…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%