&lt;p&gt;Evaluation Of Subjective Cognitive Function Using The Cognitive Complaints In Bipolar Disorder Rating Assessment (COBRA) In Japanese Adults&lt;/p&gt;

Toyoshima, Kuniyoshi; Inoue, Takeshi; Masuya, Jiro; Ichiki, Masahiko; Fujimura, Yota; Kusumi, Ichiro

doi:10.2147/ndt.s218382

Cited by 29 publications

(67 citation statements)

References 36 publications

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“…We previously reported the relationship between depressive symptoms, congitive function, and social function in Japanese adults [33]. In the present study, we hypothesized that childhood maltreatment affects depressive symptoms, cognitive function, and functional disability and that depressive symptoms and cognitive function mediate the effect of child maltreatment on functional disability.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 80%

“…Depressive symptoms affect social function in the general adult population, and they may do so directly or indirectly via cognitive dysfunction [33]. Thus, cognitive function mediates the effect of depressive symptoms on social function.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…There is an important correlation between social function and cognitive function, especially subjective cognitive function. Because childhood maltreatment influences depressive symptoms, cognitive function, and functional disability, childhood maltreatment may influence the mediator effect between these three variables [33] in addition to the moderator effect. However, to our knowledge, there is no evidence of this relationship.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Structural equation modeling approach to explore the influence of childhood maltreatment in adults

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Background Childhood maltreatment affects social functioning in the general adult population. However, how child abuse affects functional disability in adulthood remains unknown. Thus, we investigated the correlation between child abuse, depressive symptoms, cognitive complaints, and functional disability in adult community volunteers. Methods Participants (N = 556) completed the Child Abuse and Trauma Scale, Patient Health Questionnaire-9, Cognitive Complaints in Bipolar Disorder Rating Assessment, and Sheehan Disability Scale. Multiple regression analyses and structural equation modeling were performed to evaluate scale correlations. Results Structural equation modeling showed that the direct effect of childhood maltreatment on depressive symptoms, the indirect effect of childhood maltreatment on cognitive function via depressive symptoms, and the indirect effects of childhood maltreatment on functional disability via depressive symptoms and via cognitive function were all significant. The direct effects of childhood maltreatment on cognitive function and functional disability were not significant. There was no significant association between variables. Limitations Cross-sectional designs cannot identify causal relationships between parameters. Participants were adult volunteers from the community; therefore, results may not be generalizable

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 80%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Structural equation modeling approach to explore the influence of childhood maltreatment in adults

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“…This study was part of a larger study, in which several questionnaires were investigated. 30 In terms of occupational contracts, there were 452 regular employees, 6 contract or commission employees, 52 temporary or part-time employees, and 15 others ( Table 2). Regarding job class, there were 381 general class employees, 65 sectional manager class employees, and 7 manager level or higher employees ( (Table 2).…”

Section: Subjects and Methods Subjectsmentioning

confidence: 99%

<p>Influence of Parenting Quality and Neuroticism on Perceived Job Stressors and Psychological and Physical Stress Response in Adult Workers from the Community</p>

Seki¹,

Shimura²,

Miyama³

et al. 2020

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Background: The complex interaction between parenting styles, job stressors, and the stress response has not been clarified to date. We hypothesized that neuroticism acts as a mediator in the effects of parenting quality on perceived job stressors and the psychological and physical stress response (PPSR), and tested this hypothesis using covariance structure analysis. Subjects and Methods: We conducted research between April 2017 and April 2018 on 597 adult from the community, and 69 subjects were excluded owing to missing data or nonworkers. Finally, a total of 528 participants were analyzed using the following selfadministered questionnaires: the Parental Bonding Instrument, the shortened Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Revised, and the Brief Job Stress Questionnaire (BJSQ). The data were analyzed by single regression analyses and covariance structure analyses. Job stress was assessed by the BJSQ and 2 subscales, ie, perceived job stressors and the PPSR. This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Tokyo Medical University. Results: On covariance structure analysis, high parental overprotection was associated with high neuroticism and high PPSR directly, but had no significant effect on perceived job stressors. High parental overprotection was associated with high-perceived job stressors and the high PPSR indirectly through enhanced neuroticism. High parental overprotection was also associated with the high PPSR indirectly through 2 combined paths of neuroticism and perceived job stressors. This model accounted for 40% of the variability of the PPSR. On the other hand, parental care had opposite effects to parental overprotection, and this model of parental care accounted for 39% of the variability of PPSR. The model fits of the 2 models were good. Conclusion: Our results suggest that the quality of parenting in childhood is associated with perceived job stressors and the PPSR indirectly through neuroticism.

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“…This study was part of a larger study, in which several questionnaires were investigated. 26 In terms of occupational contracts, there were 454 regular employees, 56 part-time employees, 6 temporary employees, and 15 others ( Table 2). Regarding job class, there were 388 general-class employees, 63 section-manager class employees, and 7 employees of manager level or higher.…”

Section: Subjects and Methods Subjectsmentioning

confidence: 99%

<p>Association of Chronotypes and Sleep Disturbance with Perceived Job Stressors and Stress Response: A Covariance Structure Analysis</p>

Miyama

Shimura

Furuichi

et al. 2020

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Background: Chronotype, which is a person's circadian characteristics throughout a day, greatly influences a person's lifestyle, health, and sleep pattern; however, the association between job stress and chronotype remains unknown to date. Therefore, in this study, we analyzed the effects of chronotype on the job stress response, and the mediating effects of sleep disturbance using path analysis. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted on 535 adult volunteers (239 men and 296 women; average age, 41.2 ± 11.9 years) from the community. Participants were evaluated using the Diurnal Type Scale for chronotype, Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index for sleep disturbance, Brief Job Stress Questionnaire for job stressors, and the psychological and physical stress response (PPSR). To investigate the association between chronotype, sleep disturbance, perceived job stressors, and PPSR, a covariance structure analysis was performed. Results: The eveningness chronotype had a significant weak direct effect on sleep disturbance, perceived job stressors, and PPSR, and had a significant indirect effect through sleep disturbance. The perceived job stressors indirectly increased PPSR through sleep disturbance. Sleep disturbance mediated the effects of the eveningness chronotype and perceived job stressors on PPSR. This model accounted for 37.3% of the variability in PPSR of adult workers. Conclusion: Chronotype affected PPSR through sleep disturbance. Therefore, improving the sleep disturbance of workers with the eveningness chronotype may reduce their stress response.

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<p>Evaluation Of Subjective Cognitive Function Using The Cognitive Complaints In Bipolar Disorder Rating Assessment (COBRA) In Japanese Adults</p>

Cited by 29 publications

References 36 publications

Structural equation modeling approach to explore the influence of childhood maltreatment in adults

Structural equation modeling approach to explore the influence of childhood maltreatment in adults

<p>Influence of Parenting Quality and Neuroticism on Perceived Job Stressors and Psychological and Physical Stress Response in Adult Workers from the Community</p>

<p>Association of Chronotypes and Sleep Disturbance with Perceived Job Stressors and Stress Response: A Covariance Structure Analysis</p>

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