“…Ladars can be pulsed-based such as direct TOF, flash ladars 1,2 , and range-gated cameras 3,4 , or modulation-based continuous wave methods by frequency (FMcw) 5,6 , amplitude (AMcw) [7][8][9][10][11][12] or random modulation (RMcw) 13,14 . Triangulation sensors also consist of several ranging techniques such as peak or edge position measurement on a detector as well as a variety of structured-light projections including striped 15,16 and fringe 17,18 patterns.…”