2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2019.01.048
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Luteolin shows antidepressant-like effect by inhibiting and downregulating plasma membrane monoamine transporter (PMAT, Slc29a4)

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Cited by 17 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…In addition, quercetin exerts antidepressant effects by exerting antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, decreasing cytotoxicity, and increasing 5-hydroxytryptamine levels [ 34 ]. Luteolin is derived from Triticum aestivum L. It has been reported that luteolin exerts an antidepressant effect by suppressing the endoplasmic reticulum [ 35 ] and inhibiting and downregulating plasma membrane monoamine transporters (PMAT, Slc29a4) [ 36 ]. It has also been found that luteolin may improve cognitive performance by inhibiting microglial activation and neuroinflammation in older mice [ 37 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, quercetin exerts antidepressant effects by exerting antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, decreasing cytotoxicity, and increasing 5-hydroxytryptamine levels [ 34 ]. Luteolin is derived from Triticum aestivum L. It has been reported that luteolin exerts an antidepressant effect by suppressing the endoplasmic reticulum [ 35 ] and inhibiting and downregulating plasma membrane monoamine transporters (PMAT, Slc29a4) [ 36 ]. It has also been found that luteolin may improve cognitive performance by inhibiting microglial activation and neuroinflammation in older mice [ 37 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The amount of each compound was also quantitatively analysed by HPLC and we found that the major components in this KBD formula were madecassoside (179 mg/g extract), asiaticoside (57 mg/g extract), and piperine (10 mg/g extract), respectively [ 21 ]. Accumulation evidences demonstrate that the chemical constituents of KBD extract which are relevant to antidepressant activity are madecassoside, asiaticoside, piperine, quercetin, kaempferol, kaempferol-3-glucoside, rutin, luteolin-7- O -glucoside, and ferulic acid [ 21 , 57 , 58 , 59 , 60 , 61 , 62 , 63 ]. Asiaticoside, one of the triterpenoid compounds isolated from C. asiatica , has been demonstrated to increase sucrose consumption and reduced immobility time in FST and TST, and downregulate IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF-α in the hippocampus [ 57 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The results showed that piperine reversed the effect of corticosterone treatment via increased BDNF protein and mRNA levels in the hippocampus [ 59 ]. A recently report studying the antidepressant-like effects of luteolin showed that it elevated the monoamine neurotransmitters levels in the synaptic cleft and upregulated BDNF expression in hippocampus [ 60 ]. Kaempferol and quercetin, two flavonoids commonly found in medicinal plants exhibited antidepressant activity by reducing the immobility time in FST and TST in stressed mice compared with unstressed mice [ 61 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Oral administration of luteolin, at a dose of 50 mg/kg, resulted in antidepressant effects in FST and TST. Luteolin raised the levels of monoamine neurotransmitters in the synaptic cleft by directly and indirectly inhibiting serotonin uptake [34]. Kaemferol also exhibited the antidepressant activity by reducing the immobility time in FST and TST in stress-induced mice compared with unstressed mice [35].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%