2020
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038316
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Lyman continuum leakage in faint star-forming galaxies at redshiftz= 3−3.5 probed by gamma-ray bursts

Abstract: Context. The identification of the sources that reionized the Universe and their specific contribution to this process are key missing pieces of our knowledge of the early Universe. Faint star-forming galaxies may be the main contributors to the ionizing photon budget during the epoch of reionization, but their escaping photons cannot be detected directly due to inter-galactic medium opacity. Hence, it is essential to characterize the properties of faint galaxies with significant Lyman continuum (LyC) photon l… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(21 citation statements)
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References 107 publications
(88 reference statements)
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“…This predicts that in general, the column density probed by Lyα is lower than or equal to the density observed along the line of sight, in agreement with what we find for the LAE-LGRB modeling presented here. Placing constraints on the HI anisotropy is important also for the consequences this can have on the ionizing escape fraction of galaxies (e.g., Vielfaure et al 2020). Already from this work where we find log(N OA HI (LGRB)/N HI (Lyα)) ∼ 2−3 in two of the cases, we can speculate that it is difficult to explain this high anisotropy by purely turbulent driving.…”
Section: Implications Of the Shell-model Fitsmentioning
confidence: 70%
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“…This predicts that in general, the column density probed by Lyα is lower than or equal to the density observed along the line of sight, in agreement with what we find for the LAE-LGRB modeling presented here. Placing constraints on the HI anisotropy is important also for the consequences this can have on the ionizing escape fraction of galaxies (e.g., Vielfaure et al 2020). Already from this work where we find log(N OA HI (LGRB)/N HI (Lyα)) ∼ 2−3 in two of the cases, we can speculate that it is difficult to explain this high anisotropy by purely turbulent driving.…”
Section: Implications Of the Shell-model Fitsmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…The unconstrained fitting succeeds in reproducing all Lyα profiles of the golden sample (and GRB 191004B; see Vielfaure et al 2020). However, if we compare the parameter values resulting from the fitting with those observed, we find important discrepancies for GRBs 060926 and 070110.…”
Section: Implications Of the Shell-model Fitsmentioning
confidence: 80%
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“…Useful constraints have so far only been possible at z = 2-5, indicating an upper limit of f esc < 2% (Fig. 7; [100,101]), although note this is lower than found in the recent study of stacked LBG galaxy spectra at z ∼ 3 by [102]. However, future observations of the population of z > 5 GRBs detected by THESEUS, with both on-board spectroscopy and with 30 m class ground-based Fig.…”
Section: The Lyman-continuum Escape Fractionmentioning
confidence: 85%