2013
DOI: 10.1053/j.sult.2013.05.002
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Lymphoproliferative Lung Disorders: A Radiologic-Pathologic Overview. Part I: Reactive disorders

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Cited by 37 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Lymphoproliferative disorders, which can arise in the setting of certain CTDs such as SjS, can mimic cellular NSIP and LIP histologically, radiologically, and clinically, and need to be ruled out when the inflammatory infiltrate is unusually florid. 22,55,[69][70][71][72] Of course, most of the histologic patterns, particularly UIP, have idiopathic forms that occur in the absence of CTD. On the other hand, it is also the case that any of these patterns can be the initial manifestation of a patient's yet to be clinically diagnosed CTD.…”
Section: Histologic Differential Diagnosis Of Lung Disease In Connectmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lymphoproliferative disorders, which can arise in the setting of certain CTDs such as SjS, can mimic cellular NSIP and LIP histologically, radiologically, and clinically, and need to be ruled out when the inflammatory infiltrate is unusually florid. 22,55,[69][70][71][72] Of course, most of the histologic patterns, particularly UIP, have idiopathic forms that occur in the absence of CTD. On the other hand, it is also the case that any of these patterns can be the initial manifestation of a patient's yet to be clinically diagnosed CTD.…”
Section: Histologic Differential Diagnosis Of Lung Disease In Connectmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6, 12, 13, 17, 18 Along these lines, biopsies of CVID ILD demonstrate benign lymphoproliferative pathology (such as follicular bronchiolitis, lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis, and nodular lymphoid hyperplasia) in nearly all cases. 12, 19, 20 Intrinsic immune dysregulation, perhaps in the absence of infection, can result in ILD that is pathologically similar to that seen CVID. This is demonstrated by the characteristic lymphoproliferative ILD seen in patients with monogenic immune dysregulation disorders such as cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated protein-4 (CTLA-4) deficiency and signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) gain-of-function mutations as well as autoimmune diseases like Sjogren’s Syndrome.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…77, 89, 117 Granulomatous inflammation is also frequently seen in CVID patients in lungs as well as other organs. 118 Organizing pneumonia is also found in PAD patients and is non-specific reactive inflammation that results from diverse causes of lung injury and is characterized by plugs of granulation tissue and whorls of fibroblasts, known as Masson bodies, in the alveolar spaces.…”
Section: Interstitial Lung Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nodular lymphoid hyperplasia is also seen in PAD, particularly in patients with CVID or PI3Kδ syndrome, consisting of interstitial inflammation with more well-demarcated follicles than LIP and may be a precursor of mucosal-associated lymphoid tissue lymphomas but it's exact relationship with malignancy is unclear (Figure 3D). 117, 122 The ectopic B cell follicles that characterize these benign lymphoproliferative ILD develop and express markers of germinal centers and proliferation despite the B cell maturation defects inherent to PAD (Figure 4). 107 This observation is notable because CVID is characterized by poor T cell-dependent isotype-switched antibody responses to vaccination and impaired development of memory B cells, both of which classically utilize germinal center reactions.…”
Section: Interstitial Lung Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%