2020
DOI: 10.1002/ece3.6398
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Machine‐learning‐based detection of adaptive divergence of the stream mayfly Ephemera strigata populations

Abstract: Adaptive divergence is a key mechanism shaping the genetic variation of natural populations. A central question linking ecology with evolutionary biology is how spatial environmental heterogeneity can lead to adaptive divergence among local populations within a species. In this study, using a genome scan approach to detect candidate loci under selection, we examined adaptive divergence of the stream mayfly Ephemera strigata in the Natori River Basin in northeastern Japan. We applied a new machine‐learning meth… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(2 citation statements)
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References 79 publications
(88 reference statements)
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“…Although inferences of local adaptation in terms of environmental heterogeneity are increasingly recognized in empirical studies (e.g. Li et al, 2020; Nukazawa et al, 2015; Reis et al, 2015), these inferences can only be plausible when environmentally mediated gene flow and genetic drift are considered realistically.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Although inferences of local adaptation in terms of environmental heterogeneity are increasingly recognized in empirical studies (e.g. Li et al, 2020; Nukazawa et al, 2015; Reis et al, 2015), these inferences can only be plausible when environmentally mediated gene flow and genetic drift are considered realistically.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although much attention has been paid to environmental influences on adaptive genetic divergences that are detected as outliers of hypothetical neutral processes (e.g. Li et al, 2020; Nukazawa et al, 2015; Reis et al, 2015), the mechanisms behind environmentally mediated, non‐adaptive processes (i.e. genetic drift and gene flow) are still not clear.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%