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REPORT DATE (DD-MM-YYYY)
SPONSORING / MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 10. SPONSOR/MONITOR'S ACRONYM(S)AF Office of Scientific Researc 801 N. Randolph St., Rm. 732
SPONSOR/MONITOR'S REPORTArlington, VA 22203
NUMBER(S)
AFRL-SR-AR-TR-07-0024
DISTRIBUTION / AVAILABILITY STATEMENTDistribution A: Approved for Public Release
SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES
ABSTRACTWe developed a suite of molecular-scale simulation tools, which includes all-atom MD simulations and coarse-graining procedures to interface with CVFE calculations at the continuum level. Polymerization reaction mechanisms and rates are identified in all-atom simulations. A first coarse-graining procedure consists of eliminating atoms that are unimportant for the mechanical properties of the structure. In a second coarse-graining procedure representation of monomers is simplified to spherically symmetric particles. This allows one to generate large-scale realistic polymer networks and predict the mechanical properties of polymer structures with specific chemistries. This computational approach was validated by studying polymerization of DCPD under strain. Conclusions are: (i) the numerical acceleration of the reaction and transport processes does not alter the network structure; (ii) the mechanical properties are independent of the catalyst concentration and reaction rates; (iii) reproducing the underlying reaction mechanisms correctly at the molecular level is essential to generating realistic network structures and predicting materials properties.
SUBJECT TERMS
Executive SummaryThis MEANS initiative research project consists of a collaborative effort between students, postdocs, and faculty at the University of Illinois and at the University of Michigan. The work involves the integration of length and time scale spanning computational methods of investigation into a suite of design tools for materials optimization. Concurrent experimental measurements serve to motivate and validate the simulation approaches. Specifically, the challenges posed by the design of autonomously healing polymer matrix composites 1 were chosen as the test case for the development of th...