High resolution X-ray scattering measurements on single crystal Tb2Ti2O7 reveal finite structural correlations at low temperatures. This geometrically frustrated pyrochlore is known to exhibit a spin liquid, or cooperative paramagnetic state, at temperatures below ∼ 20 K. Parametric studies of structural Bragg peaks appropriate to the Fd3m space group of Tb2Ti2O7 reveal substantial broadening and peak intensity reduction in the temperature regime 20 K to 300 mK. We also observe a small, anomalous lattice expansion on cooling below a density maximum at ∼ 18 K. These measurements are consistent with the development of fluctuations above a cooperative Jahn-Teller, cubic-tetragonal phase transition at very low temperatures.PACS numbers: 75.25.+z, 75.40.Gb, 78.70.ck A magnetic material whose lattice geometry prevents the simultaneous satisfaction of the local magnetic interactions is said to be geometrically frustrated. Such materials, many of which are based on triangular and tetrahedral crystalline architectures, are of intense current interest because they have a natural proclivity towards exotic quantum mechanical ground states [1]. As the leading magnetic interactions on such lattices are frustrated, rather subtle subleading terms in the Hamiltonian, such as interactions beyond nearest-neighbours, weak disorder, and the order-by-disorder mechanism, tend to determine the ultimate ground state of the material.The rare-earth titanates, with formula A 2 Ti 2 O 7 , are a well-studied family of frustrated magnetic insulators. In this family, the A-site is occupied by a trivalent rareearth ion with eight-fold oxygen coordination, while the Ti 4+ ion has six-fold oxygen coordination. Both the A 3+ site and the Ti 4+ site independently reside on the pyrochlore structure, a face-centered cubic lattice of cornersharing tetrahedra which is a playground for phenomena related to geometrical frustration. Depending on the nature of the magnetic rare-earth ion in these materials, their ground states can exhibit long-range magnetic order [2,3], spin ice physics [4,5], and in the case of Tb 2 Ti 2 O 7 , a highly correlated quantum disordered state known as a collective paramagnet or spin liquid [6,7,8].The low temperature properties of Tb 2 Ti 2 O 7 have been extensively studied. However, the crystal lattice is generally assumed to be a passive bystander to the spin liquid physics. In this letter, we present high resolution x-ray scattering evidence for strong fluctuations in the low temperature lattice of Tb 2 Ti 2 O 7 , signifying both a feedback of frustration onto the crystal lattice, and the importance of the lattice degrees of freedom in determining the exotic ground state of this material.Current interest in Tb 2 Ti 2 O 7 is largely due its failure to attain magnetic order of any kind to temperatures as low as 20mK, despite having an antifer- [6,7,8]. Magnetic neutron scattering on Tb 2 Ti 2 O 7 at low temperatures [8] shows diffuse scattering indicative of spin correlations over the spatial extent of a single tetrahedr...