Magnetic fluid in a time-dependent gap Hele–Shaw cell

Magnetic fluid rheology and flows

“…(1) [131]. Other ferrofluid Hele -Shaw cell flows investigated azimuthal magnetic fields from a long straight current-carrying wire along the axis perpendicular to the walls with a timedependent gap [132,133]; labyrinthine instability in miscible magnetic fluids in a horizontal Hele -Shaw cell with a vertical magnetic field [134]; theory and experiments of interacting ferrofluid drops [135 & ]; numerical simulations [136] and measurements [137] of viscous fingering labyrinth instabilities; fingering instability of an expanding air bubble in a horizontal Hele -Shaw cell [138] and of a rising bubble in a vertical Hele-Shaw cell [139]; fingering instabilities of a miscible magnetic fluid droplet in a rotating Hele -Shaw cell [140]; theory and experiments of the Rayleigh -Taylor instability [141 & ]; and natural convection of magnetic fluid in a bottom-heated square Hele-Shaw cell with two insulated side walls with heat transfer measurements and liquid crystal thermography [142].…”