The theoretical Heisenberg model of an amorphous ferromagnet having two magnetic com paonents iu the Bethe-Peierls-Weiss approximation was apapalied to study the concentration dependence of the Curie temperature of the Fe-TM-M alloys (TM -transition metal, Μ -metalloid). The analysis of the experimental data in comparison with the model calculations was performed.PACS numbers: 75.50. Kj, 76.80.+y, 75.50.Bb
i. ΙntroductionExperimental data show that the Curie temperatures (ΤC) of transition metal amorphous alloys follow the same trends but are systematically lower than the Curie temperatures of crystalline alloys. It is also known that metal and metalloid variations strongly affect the Curie temperature of transition metal amorphous alloys. These facts can be explained as the effects of chemical environment and structural disorder.The Curie temperature has been measured for a large number of transition metal amorphous alloys. Figure 1 shows the concentration dependence of the Curie temperature for the (Fe1-cΤΜc)80B20 (TM = Co, Ni, Mn, Cr, Ti, V) amorphous alloys published by us previously [1]. Because these experimen †al data are restricted to low TM concentration, other experimental data in a wider concentration range and with other glass-forming elements are presented as well [2][3][4][5][6].Some qualitative features of the magnetic interaction are evident from the observed concentration dependence of Τ . The high values of the Curie temperature of the Fe-rich samples indicate that the Fe-Fe exchange JFeFe is ferromagnetic (569)