Background:
Dentists have a high prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal issues, and the incidence of numerous illnesses has increased dramatically over the last two decades. In dentistry, the overall frequency of musculoskeletal problems ranges from 63 to 93 percent. Various researches have been conducted to document stress levels and health-related behaviors of dentists in other countries, but data on this topic is scarce in our country.
Methods:
This survey was conducted among 154 dentists from various specialties of dentistry who had at least one musculoskeletal issue in the previous 12 months. Demographic data, work history, risk factors, and ergonomic awareness with job task specifics were all collected using a standardized questionnaire. MS Excel was used to enter data, while SPSS version 18 was used to analyze it.
Results:
More than 63 % and 47 % of the participants reported pain and discomfort in at least one body region in the last 12 months and the last 7 days respectively. The major affected part was neck, followed by lower back, shoulders and hands / wrists.
Conclusion:
This survey found that there is a high prevalence of MSDs and WMSDs among dentists. Hence, Ergonomic awareness, health promotion, medical treatment and physiotherapy exercise need to be integrated with the professional practice for dentists.