“…A representative example involves the phase transition between the neutral (N:D 0 A 0 ) and ionic (I:D + A − ) charge states (i.e., N–I phase transition). This example represents a new research field in organic electron‐donor (D)–acceptor (A) systems,1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 with the discovery of the first compound tetrathiafulvalene–chloranil in the class of alternating π‐stacking DA systems by Torrance et al9, 10 However, these organic DA systems were of low interest from the viewpoint of spin systems because of the sole production of S = 1/2 antiferromagnetic pairs in the I‐state involving the structural distortion (i.e., dimerization). Conversely, a covalently bonded DA system exhibiting the N–I phase transition has been observed for a metal complex chain with the D and A of [Ru 2 (2,3,5,6‐F 4 PhCO 2 ) 4 ] and DMDCNQI, respectively, [Ru 2 (2,3,5,6‐F 4 PhCO 2 ) 4 DMDCNQI]·2( p ‐xylene) ( 0 , 2,3,5,6‐F 4 PhCO 2
− = 2,3,5,6‐tetrafluorobenzoate, DMDCNQI = 2,5‐dimethyl‐ N , N ′‐dicyanoquinonediimine) 11.…”