“…53,54 A non-uniform arrangement of the atom and magnetic moment at the surface leads to a fluctuation in magnetization including enhancement or suppression of magnetization at the surface region. In a thin NiO (111) film, enhanced magnetization at the surface than the core is observed (shown in Fig. 1a), 55 while in a thin film of EuTe, due to the weak magnetic exchange interaction at the surface, the magnetization of the surface layer is suppressed (as shown in Fig.…”