2011
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.83.035106
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Magnetism, structure, and charge correlation at a pressure-induced Mott-Hubbard insulator-metal transition

Abstract: We use synchrotron x-ray diffraction and electrical transport under pressure to probe both the magnetism and the structure of single crystal NiS2 across its Mott-Hubbard transition. In the insulator, the low-temperature antiferromagnetic order results from superexchange among correlated electrons and couples to a (1/2, 1/2, 1/2) superlattice distortion. Applying pressure suppresses the insulating state, but enhances the magnetism as the superexchange increases with decreasing lattice constant. By comparing our… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Our observations suggest that the large region of paramagnetism in the phase diagram of V 2 O 3 is made possible by magnetic frustration which deeply suppresses magnetic order in the Mott insulator. This reinforces the importance of exploring metallization of frustrated magnets through doping [9,10] and pressure [11][12][13]. [14] as a function of both chemical substitution (bottom axis) and the equivalent applied pressure (top axis).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 53%
“…Our observations suggest that the large region of paramagnetism in the phase diagram of V 2 O 3 is made possible by magnetic frustration which deeply suppresses magnetic order in the Mott insulator. This reinforces the importance of exploring metallization of frustrated magnets through doping [9,10] and pressure [11][12][13]. [14] as a function of both chemical substitution (bottom axis) and the equivalent applied pressure (top axis).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 53%
“…A drastic change is observed at a pressure of 3 GPa: Here, the low-temperature resistivity is reduced by many orders of magnitude, signaling the MIT. The steps in the resistivity curves when passing through the MIT may indicate that the volume contraction on metallization 29 of consecutive parts of the sample affects the stress acting on the remaining sample, in particular considering that the pressure medium is frozen at these temperatures. This can cause different parts of the sample to undergo the MIT at different temperatures, but pressure homogeneity is restored at low temperature, when the sample is fully metallic.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the pressures studied, NiS 2 is suggested to be antiferromagnetic at low temperature 30 . High pressure diffraction studies have so far not resolved the spin structure in metallic NiS 2 29 33 , but neutron diffraction studies in the Ni(S/Se) 2 composition series (e.g. Ref.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is the case of NiS 2 . Therefore, in the present case we obtain QP wavefunctions and energies from a self-consistent (sc) solution of the QP equation (3) in the COHSEX approximation 13 . In such a way the final result is independent of the quality of the KS starting point.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%