1992
DOI: 10.1016/0002-9378(92)91816-s
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Main clinical types and subtypes of eclampsia

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Cited by 63 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…1,2) Although once widely believed to reflect the effects of vasospasm and thrombosis, 3,4) neurologic deficits in patients with hypertensive encephalopathy are now believed to be most commonly caused by vasogenic edema attributable to fluid that escapes from the intravascular compartment into the interstitium due to impaired autoregulation. 1,2,5,6) The clinical and radiographic signs in patients with eclampsia might be related to acutely elevated systemic blood pressure (BP), which impairs the autoregulation of cerebral blood flow due to hypertensive encephalopathy. Our previous study demonstrated that the increase in BP, as well as the oscillation of BP just before eclampsia onset, might greatly influence the onset of eclampsia.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1,2) Although once widely believed to reflect the effects of vasospasm and thrombosis, 3,4) neurologic deficits in patients with hypertensive encephalopathy are now believed to be most commonly caused by vasogenic edema attributable to fluid that escapes from the intravascular compartment into the interstitium due to impaired autoregulation. 1,2,5,6) The clinical and radiographic signs in patients with eclampsia might be related to acutely elevated systemic blood pressure (BP), which impairs the autoregulation of cerebral blood flow due to hypertensive encephalopathy. Our previous study demonstrated that the increase in BP, as well as the oscillation of BP just before eclampsia onset, might greatly influence the onset of eclampsia.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…La mortalité maternelle liée à l'éclampsie est aujourd'hui faible dans les pays européens (entre 0 et 1,8 %) grâce à une prise en charge rapide et adaptée [6,32], mais elle varie entre 14 et 15,6 % dans les pays en voie de développement [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]. Une série marocaine récemment publiée sur 342 cas d'éclampsie retrouvait une mortalité de 6,7 %.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…La mortalité maternelle varie entre 0 et 1,8 % dans les pays développés et entre 14 et 15,6 % dans les pays en voie de développement [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]. L'éclampsie est responsable de 50 000 décès par an dans le monde [13].…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
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“…It is a major cause of maternal and perinatal morbidities and death in Japan and in certain other populations. 1,2) Although once widely believed to reflect the effects of vasospasm and thrombosis, 3,4) neurologic deficits in patients with hypertensive encephalopathy are now believed to be most commonly caused by vasogenic edema attributable to fluid that escapes from the intravascular compartment into the interstitium due to broken autoregulation. 1,2,5,6) Given that clinical and radiographic signs in patients with eclampsia might be related to the effects of acutely elevated systemic blood pressure (BP) on the autoregulation of the cerebral vasculature, hypertensive encephalopathy might break the autoregulation of cerebral blood flow.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%