2021
DOI: 10.3390/en15010012
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Main Trends and Criteria Adopted in Economic Feasibility Studies of Offshore Wind Energy: A Systematic Literature Review

Abstract: Offshore wind energy has been identified as one of the most promising and increasingly attractive sources of energy. This technology offers a long-term power-generation source, less environmental impact, and fewer physical restrictions. However, given the complexity of this technology, economic feasibility studies are essential. Thus, this study aims to identify the main trends and criteria or the methods used in the economic feasibility studies of offshore wind energy, providing a review of the state of the a… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 129 publications
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“…The Structured literature review method has been previously applied to analyze various aspects of energy systems, i.e., energy efficiency in buildings [22,23], renewable energy sources [24,25], smart grids [26]. Literature analysis on Stirling engine applications has been published, i.e., [13] reviewed cases of biomass-fueled Stirling engine applications and solar-based Stirling systems [27].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Structured literature review method has been previously applied to analyze various aspects of energy systems, i.e., energy efficiency in buildings [22,23], renewable energy sources [24,25], smart grids [26]. Literature analysis on Stirling engine applications has been published, i.e., [13] reviewed cases of biomass-fueled Stirling engine applications and solar-based Stirling systems [27].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The systematic review of the literature is constantly used, in the most diverse areas of knowledge, energy (Pires et al, 2022), Analysis of measurement systems (Soares et al, 2022), Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) , fused deposition modeling, 3D manufacturing processes (Popescu et al, 2018), printing using (PLA) polylactic acid (Bahnini et al, 2018;Z. Liu et al, 2019), improvement of logistics processes .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Geographic Information Systems (GIS), combined with Multi-Criteria Decision-Making techniques like the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP), are emerging as a relevant tool to support informed and strategic decision-making in offshore wind energy planning. These techniques provide stakeholders with valuable information for making wellinformed decisions [14]. The combination of GIS and FAHP has been widely employed in the literature to create maps identifying specific suitable locations for offshore wind farm development in different countries, considering social, technical, economic and environmental criteria.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%