Major secondary metabolites of Iris spp.

Kukuła-Koch, Wirginia; Sieniawska, Elwira; Widelski, Jarosław; Urjin, Otgonbataar; Głowniak, Paweł; Skalicka-Woźniak, Krystyna

doi:10.1007/s11101-013-9333-1

Cited by 62 publications

(76 citation statements)

References 40 publications

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“…Several species of this family have been used as folk medicines. Major phytochemical studies of Iris genus were focused on flavonoids (Wang et al, 2010;Baser et al, 2011), but only a limited number of studies have been performed targeting other metabolites. The present study aims to compare the resorcinolic lipid profiles in the Iris genus.…”

Section: Subject and Sourcementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Numerous secondary metabolites were discovered in previous chemical investigations from Iris plants, including terpenes and organic acids (Baser et al, 2011), flavonoids (Wang et al, 2010Kukula-Koch et al, 2014), anthocyanins (Kitahara et al, 2014, and xanthones (Wei et al, 2012). The most comprehensive studies were performed with polymethoxyflavones and isoflavones in Iris domestica (syn.…”

Section: Previous Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Belamcanda chinensis), a well-known Chinese medicine (Woo and Woo, 1993;Zhang et al, 2011). Profiling of resorcinolic lipids have been performed mainly with Iris seeds (Kato et al, 1990;Fukuyama et al, 1991;Kukula-Koch et al, 2014). Similar studies with leaves or roots have never been reported.…”

Section: Previous Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Profiles of alkylresorcinols in Iris plants

Lim

et al. 2015

Biochemical Systematics and Ecology

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Section: Subject and Sourcementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Previous Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Profiles of alkylresorcinols in Iris plants

Lim

et al. 2015

Biochemical Systematics and Ecology

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“…From this chromatographic separation seven compounds were identified: irigenin S (8) [25] in mixture with irisolidone (5) [17] in ratio 3:1 from fraction 3 for the weight of 6.8 mg; nigricin (6) [32], irigenin (7) as to cure many diseases affecting liver, lungs and uteri and to treat hemorrhoids [19]. Yet this is also true in China where particular species of Iris are utilized to treat coughing and pharyngitis [20,21] and also to reduce inflammation and relieve respiratory disorders [22].…”

Section: Isolation and Identification Of The Metabolitesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…On the other hand, a couple of studies have been performed in the past on phytochemistry of I. marsica evidencing the presence of particular flavonoids and xanthones [22,29].…”

Section: Isolation and Identification Of The Metabolitesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Isoflavones and Other Compounds from the Roots of Iris marsica I. Ricci E Colas. Collected from Majella National Park, Italy

Venditti¹,

Frezza²,

Rai³

et al. 2017

Med chem (Los Angeles)

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In this study, a phytochemical analysis was performed, for the first time, on Iris marsica I. Ricci e Colas. In particular, the attention was focused on the constituents of the roots. Twenty-one compounds were isolated by column chromatography and were analyzed/identified by NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. They all own chemotaxonomic, ethno-pharmacological and nutraceutical relevance which allowed us to provide a phytochemical rationale, for the correct botanical classification of this species, for the employment of its roots in folk medicine like for all the other species belonging to the Iris genus and, lastly, for their further uses as food with important healthy benefits. All of these parts were broadly discussed about within the text.

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Phytochemical Analysis and Total Antioxidant Capacity of Rhizome, Above‐Ground Vegetative Parts and Flower of Three Iris Species

Kostić

Gašić

Pešić

et al. 2019

Chemistry & Biodiversity

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This study was aimed at investigating the phytochemical composition and antioxidant capacity of rhizomes, above‐ground vegetative parts and flowers of three Iris species: Iris humilis Georgi, Iris pumila L. and Iris variegata L. UHPLC‐Orbitrap MS analysis was used for determination of phytochemical profile. Total pigments, phenolics, flavonoids, soluble sugars and starch content as well as ABTS antioxidant capacity were also determined. In total, 52 phenolics compounds were identified with 9 compounds (derivatives of iriflophenone, apigenin C‐glycosides, luteolin O‐glycoside, isoflavones derivatives of iristectorigenin, dichotomitin, nigracin and irilone) never reported before in Iris spp. Differences in phenolic composition profile, pigments, soluble sugar, starch, total phenolics and flavonoids content and total antioxidant capacity were found among Iris species and different part of plants. Significant correlation between total phenolic content and antioxidant capacity was determined. The obtained results are comparable with those obtained for medical plants. These findings could be useful for fingerprinting characterization of Iris species and estimation of possible use in pharmaceutical industries.

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Major secondary metabolites of Iris spp.

Cited by 62 publications

References 40 publications

Profiles of alkylresorcinols in Iris plants

Profiles of alkylresorcinols in Iris plants

Isoflavones and Other Compounds from the Roots of Iris marsica I. Ricci E Colas. Collected from Majella National Park, Italy

Phytochemical Analysis and Total Antioxidant Capacity of Rhizome, Above‐Ground Vegetative Parts and Flower of Three Iris Species

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