2018
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6455/aaa69f
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Majorana representation, qutrit Hilbert space and NMR implementation of qutrit gates

Abstract: We report a study of the Majorana geometrical representation of a qutrit, where a pair of points on a unit sphere represents its quantum states. A canonical form for qutrit states is presented, where every state can be obtained from a one-parameter family of states via SO(3) action. The notion of spin-1 magnetization which is invariant under SO(3) is geometrically interpreted on the Majorana sphere. Furthermore, we describe the action of several quantum gates in the Majorana picture and experimentally implemen… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Using this basis set of QNSV, it is possible to define distinct units of quantum information that can be realized by a quantum system in terms of a superposition of mutually orthogonal quantum states 4,40 . These arbitrary vectors will be also called qunits, with n = 0, 1, 2, ..., instead of using the nomenclature qudits for a d-dimensional space (commonly employed in quantum information 41 ).…”
Section: The Integer Number Representationmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…Using this basis set of QNSV, it is possible to define distinct units of quantum information that can be realized by a quantum system in terms of a superposition of mutually orthogonal quantum states 4,40 . These arbitrary vectors will be also called qunits, with n = 0, 1, 2, ..., instead of using the nomenclature qudits for a d-dimensional space (commonly employed in quantum information 41 ).…”
Section: The Integer Number Representationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is known as the most general quantum pure state in the Majorana representation 45 (see, e.g., Ref. 4 ). Notice that in quantum information, Weyl operators 8 can be used as a type of Pauli basis for these qunits, which can be properly constructed from the Z components (cf.…”
Section: The Integer Number Representationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Neither Solovay-Kitaev type approximations were investigated for three-level systems. Nevertheless, a recent work emphasized the significance of the subgroup SOð3Þ of SUð3Þ for qutrit-based quantum computation, showing that any state of a qutrit could be obtained from a oneparameter family of states through the action of SOð3Þ [21]. In this regard, one should not ignore the remarkable relationship between the groups SOð3Þ and SUð2Þ.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In [31,32] the pure N-qubit states were expresses geometrically, using the mapping that associates them with a polynomial. In [33] the study of the Majorana geometrical representation of the qutrit is presented. The geometry of separable states is studied particularly active (cf.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%