“…Mass plays an important role in working with the climate as well as the visual aspects that become the building's identity. Formal transformations, according to (Plowright, 2019), can be translated into several attributes: alignment, axis, balance, centrality, difference, front, object-ground, objectification, orientation, path-goal, pattern, radiosity, repetition, similarity, and solid-void. The shapes like cubes, cuboids, circles and characterized elements like volumes, arches, and domes are all considered as cultural element of a place (Mathavan et al, 2019).…”