“…Individualism encompasses the ideas of autonomy, independence, individual recognition, solitude, and the exclusion of others (Tyler et al, 2008), and is a cultural value toward which many European Americans have been socialized since birth (Morelli, Rogoff, Oppenheim, & Goldsmith, 1992). It is a trait that many consider central to the U.S. psyche and is reflected in the Eurocentric values of U.S. schools, where the focus is most often on independent academic achievement (Glass & Rud, 2012;Greenfield et al, 2003;Greenfield & Quiroz, 2013;Rothstein-Fisch, Trumbull, & Garcia, 2009).…”