This is a case of a 36-year-old gentleman with haemophilia A who
was presented with an acute atraumatic soft tissue swelling in the
right thigh. Open biopsy was performed with the resultant
diagnosis of a synovial cell sarcoma. Although the clinical
findings were nonspecific they could easily have been found in a
bleeding haemophilic pseudotumour. The findings reported on MRI
scan initially were highly consistent with those present in
patients with mild haemophilia. An important part of orthopaedic
management in haemophilia is concerned with intraarticular and
intramuscular bleeding. Haematomas are common and sarcomas are
rare. However the absence of trauma should alert the clinician to
the possibility that the abnormality may represent haemorrhage
into a tumour and not just haematoma, even in a haemophilic
patient.