-Intracranial meningiomas continue to challenge our best clinical efforts to eliminate them once discovered and deemed appropriate for treatment. Malignant meningiomas constitute 10% to 15% of all meningiomas and limited information exists regarding adjuvant treatment. The external whole brain irradiation is recommended. Traditional chemotherapy has proven ineffective; thus, new chemotherapeutic agents and new methods of delivery should be developed. Immunotherapy may be considered for patients with malignant meningiomas when all others previous treatment have failed. We report a case of anaplastic papillary meningioma. A 67-year-old man presented with partial complex seizures, headache and aggressiveness. A computerized tomography and magnetic resonance image demonstrated a large left temporo-occipital mass with difuse contrast enhancement and extensive surrounding edema. A left temporo-occipital flap was performed. The tumor and the infiltrated dura were radically removed. Postoperatively, the patient remained neurologically intact. The treatment was complemented by external whole brain radiation.KEY WORDS: papillary meningioma, pathology, radiotherapy, chemotherapy.
Meningioma anaplĂĄsico: relato de casoRESUMO -O tratamento adequado para os pacientes com meningiomas intracranianos continua sendo um desafio, principalmente o de sua variante maligna, a qual tem incidĂȘncia de 10% a 15%, sem uma certeza do melhor tratamento adjuvante. Ă indicado o uso da radioterapia externa holocraniana. O uso da quimioterapia tradicional se mostra ineficaz, havendo necessidade de estudos para desenvolver outros agentes quimioterĂĄpicos e novos mĂ©todos de administração desses agentes no tumor cerebral. A imunoterapia pode ser considerada para os casos de refratariedade aos outros tratamentos adjuvantes. Relatamos o caso de um paciente de 67 anos, com histĂłria progressiva de cefalĂ©ia, crises convulsivas parciais complexas e agressividade. A investigação radiolĂłgica com tomografia computadorizada e ressonĂąncia magnĂ©tica evidenciaram um processo expansivo na regiĂŁo temporoccipital esquerda com contrastação difusa e edema peritumoral importante. Foi realizada craniotomia frontoparietotemporal esquerda com remoção radical da dura-mĂĄter infiltrada e do tumor. O paciente evoluiu sem dĂ©ficit neurolĂłgico no pĂłs-operatĂłrio. O exame anatomopatolĂłgico foi compatĂvel com meningioma maligno do tipo papilar. Foi instituĂdo tratamento complementar com radioterapia externa holocraniana.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: meningeoma papilar, patologia, radioterapia, quimioterapia. Meningioma, one of the most common types of brain tumors in adults, remains a clinical problem yet to be solved by neurologist, neurosurgeons and oncologists. Meningiomas constitute 15% to 20% of all primary brain tumor and 10% to 15% of all meningioma are considered malignant 1,2 . These tumors will recur after standard therapies of surgical excision, radiation therapy, radiosurgical techniques, and chemotherapy 1,3-6 .We report a case of papillary meningioma, considered be analast...