Concrete engineering is currently the top priority in China’s construction, but its engineering management is still weak. The current method is to use the human model to carry out traditional management and control. The defect is that the form is too singular and cannot be involved in all aspects. To solve these problems, this paper proposes the application of Internet of Things technology in concrete engineering management, aiming at studying the quality management method of concrete prefabricated buildings. Through the experimental process of constructing a refined quality management model of prefabricated buildings based on wireless sensor network and BIM technology, BIM technology can help design technical processes and build operation and maintenance systems. The results show that, after the establishment of the information sharing platform, the safety of concrete has been controlled to a certain extent and the accident rate has been reduced from 49% to 36%. Such results show that the use of IoT technology to help concrete engineering management is very effective.