2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.ogrm.2022.06.002
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Management of ovarian cysts during pregnancy

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(5 citation statements)
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“…Ultrasound remains the preferred imaging modality; however, if malignancy cannot be confidently excluded, further imaging with MRI is recommended. 31,32 Asymptomatic simple ovarian cysts can be managed expectantly in early pregnancy with interval surveillance. The majority of these simple ovarian cysts are functional and will spontaneously resolve; one study demonstrated that 76% of simple cysts less than 5 cm resolved by 18 to 20 weeks of gestation.…”
Section: Pregnancymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Ultrasound remains the preferred imaging modality; however, if malignancy cannot be confidently excluded, further imaging with MRI is recommended. 31,32 Asymptomatic simple ovarian cysts can be managed expectantly in early pregnancy with interval surveillance. The majority of these simple ovarian cysts are functional and will spontaneously resolve; one study demonstrated that 76% of simple cysts less than 5 cm resolved by 18 to 20 weeks of gestation.…”
Section: Pregnancymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although rare, ovarian cysts in pregnancy can cause complications including adnexal torsion, hemorrhage, rupture, fetal malpresentation, and obstruction of labor. 31,35 Persistent cysts or those that are larger than 6 cm should be reevaluated at 6 to 8 weeks postpartum. 31 Patients Going Through IVF Therapy One of the known side effects of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRHa), commonly used in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment, is the development of functional ovarian cysts.…”
Section: Pregnancymentioning
confidence: 99%
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