2010
DOI: 10.1002/ccd.22475
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Management of residual shunts after initial percutaneous patent foramen ovale closure: A single center experience with immediate and long‐term follow‐up

Abstract: Our study suggests that in patients with moderate-to-large residual PFO shunts, percutaneous reintervention using a second device implant is safe and effective.

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Cited by 40 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Percutaneous PFO closure has a success rates near 100% (1) eliminating completely the right‐to‐left shunt in 90% of patients . However, the presence of moderate‐severe residual shunts has been described in 2–10% and related to an inadequate design of the device, multiple septal fenestration, or interatrial septal aneurysm . In our series, significant residual shunt following initial PFO closure procedure was observed in 0.9% of all patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 61%
“…Percutaneous PFO closure has a success rates near 100% (1) eliminating completely the right‐to‐left shunt in 90% of patients . However, the presence of moderate‐severe residual shunts has been described in 2–10% and related to an inadequate design of the device, multiple septal fenestration, or interatrial septal aneurysm . In our series, significant residual shunt following initial PFO closure procedure was observed in 0.9% of all patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 61%
“…Like these ''small ASD'' interatrial communications, there are cases in which an ASO device might be even more suitable than other devices that are designed especially for PFO closure [15,16]. Interestingly, recent data from the United States have also reported Amplatzer ASD devices were commonly used (about 40% of the procedures) even for patients with PFO [17]. In patients complicated with ASA, ASD devices probably have structural advantages for stable deployment compared to PFO devices in this morphological situation or procedures.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Residual shunts are common immediately following implantation, but infrequent (5-10%) after 12 months. (35,55,56) more recent trends Three-dimensional echocardiography may provide improved assistance during assessment, implantation and follow-up of device closure of defects ( Figure 6). New devices are being developed specifically for PFO closure -these are less rigid and bulky and should lead to improvement in closure rates with a reduction in complications.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%