“…This study developed a theoretical framework by focusing on the formation of friendships between individuals and ensuring safety within the unique Omani work environment, so it can contribute to the development of relationships and administrative work in the workplace. This paper responds to calls to expand friendship research in the workplace (Yin et al, 2018). Previous studies on friendship in the workplace focused primarily on outcome variables, such as job satisfaction (Denison & Mishra, 1995), emotional commitment (Gupta, 2020), job success (Markiewicz et al, 2000), job performance (Li, 2017;Ozbek, 2018), and job engagement (Khalili, 2016), while the current research focuses on the behavior of individuals.…”