Managing Data, Information, and Technology in Cyber Physical Systems: Public Safety as a Service and its Systems

Abstract

This paper introduces a unified representation for collaborative development of complex services in public safety to explain the infusion of digital technologies into the design of the community resilience processes with respect to the potential hazardous events. It aims at helping to understand how ICT-based knowledge may help stakeholders situated in various positions inside society to participate collaboratively to service development actions. It presents a roadmap to conceive, design, and operationalize the creation of digital artefacts to compound its supporting systems, including the digital one. This representation includes a way of describing the domain of interest to conceive complex services employing human-oriented development, a way of reasoning on the resilience processes complexity, using semantic reasoning along with the time series quality assurance (TSQA) solution ontology, and a way of developing data processing components as internal (technical) services in enterprise information systems to support the design of novel environmental monitoring digital services. A unified semantic reasoning-based approach to evaluate data quality in cyber-physical systems is described to exemplify the creation of a complex public service ecosystem that promotes collaborative knowledge sharing to formalize the domain expertise through the information intensive services. The TSQA ontology integrates knowledge from other domainspecific ontologies to define and share concepts designating observations acquired from sensors, quality issues, methods for detecting quality issues and correcting data, and tags applied to data objects to assure the data traceability. A semantic component that manages the TSQA ontology and the SWRL-encoded rules are introduced in the data acquisition module of a cyber-physical system application for environmental monitoring to solve a specific problem of data cleaning associated with the water resources management. This method is applicable to any time series of measured data.

Service Design for Resilience: A Multi-Contextual Modeling Perspective

“…Local authorities, the primary actors in the public service ecosystem, have the obligation to implement adequate contingency plans in order to maintain public safety and guarantee essential services during disruption and abnormal events [99]. This is only possible through the strong concertation and co-design processes with specialists of disasters, public administration, servicerelated research, and digital systems [100].…”

“…A clear vision emerges today to give Actors in society an actively participation to new and resilient knowledge creation and distribution [100]. Thus, in a society whose processes are driven by service beneficiary data, new ways to describe and start this process of collective knowledge creation at the service design level are needed [2]: inevitably, through the Actors' creative and motivational application of competences to the contributive development of transdisciplinary services.…”

Community Public Safety Evaluation System Based on Location Information Service Architecture

“…is model is essentially a collection of many ancestors, which contains a vector of multiple values. Its application range was first in the field of parallel programming, used to coordinate events and issue execution tasks [19]. e communication in each event is carried out in a primitive space, which is composed of multiple tasks, and the communication is completed by changing or adjusting the values.…”

Informational Lights from Service Science for the progression of Society

“…It enables themes that require long-term efforts, such as public security assisted by a set of information services (Drăgoicea et al, 2019). In particular, it enables the Informational Authority to fully exercise their responsibilities of guaranteeing the general interest in the informational expansion of the public space induced by informational propulsions.…”