2009
DOI: 10.1021/ja9052653
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Managing Highly Coordinative Substrates in Asymmetric Catalysis: A Catalytic Asymmetric Amination with a Lanthanum-Based Ternary Catalyst

Abstract: Full details of a catalytic asymmetric amination with a lanthanum/amide-based ligand catalyst system are described. A catalyst comprising La(NO(3))(3)*6H(2)O, (R)-3a and H-d-Val-O(t)Bu was identified to promote the catalytic asymmetric amination of nonprotected succinimide derivative 1 with as little as 1 mol % catalyst loading. Mechanistic studies by various spectroscopic analyses and several control and kinetic experiments suggested that the catalyst components were in equilibrium between the associated and … Show more

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Cited by 107 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…Asymmetric Amination 14,17) The cat. A and La(NO 3 The enantiomeric excess of the obtained products was determined via HPLC; DAICEL CHIRALPAK AD-H, hexane-MeOH=95 : 5, 1.0 mL/min, 40°C, 254 nm, t R =7.8 min (S), 10.4 min (R).…”
Section: )mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Asymmetric Amination 14,17) The cat. A and La(NO 3 The enantiomeric excess of the obtained products was determined via HPLC; DAICEL CHIRALPAK AD-H, hexane-MeOH=95 : 5, 1.0 mL/min, 40°C, 254 nm, t R =7.8 min (S), 10.4 min (R).…”
Section: )mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to the established mechanistic study by Shibasaki [58], Ishihara investigated the positive nonlinear effect in 1,4-addition between 1a and 2a and the initial rate kinetic study, so that three (R)-H 8 -BINOLs and two Mg(II) centers would be involved in the transition states. Moreover, ESI-MS analysis of the mixture of Bu 2 Mg, (R)-H 8 -BINOL, and H 2 O (2:3:2 molar ratio) in THF showed 1:1 and 1:2 complexes of Mg(II)/(R)-H 8 -BINOLate (Fig.…”
Section: Catalytic Enantioselective Addition Of Phosphorus Nucleophilmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, the catalytic asymmetric amination of 6 proceeded in a highly enantioselective manner with a range of substrates to produce a,a-disubstituted amino acid derivatives 7 bearing a tetrasubstituted stereogenic center (Table 1). 39) Mechanistic studies employing MS, NMR, and circular dichroism (CD) analysis, and Eyring plots, as well as several control and kinetic experiments suggested that the catalyst components of the ternary catalyst were in dynamic equilibrium between the associated and dissociated state, and a 1 : 1 : 1 ternary complex of La(NO 3 ) 3 · 6H 2 O/(R)-4a/H-DVal-O t Bu was likely involved in the transition state (Fig. 1).…”
Section: Catalytic Asymmetric Amination Of Succinimide Derivatives mentioning
confidence: 99%