2022
DOI: 10.31092/jpi.v6i2s.1832
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Manajemen Laba, Leverage Dan Penghindaran Pajak: Peran Moderasi Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan

Abstract: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh manajemen laba dan leverage terhadap penghindaran pajak dimana penelitian ini juga untuk menguji peran moderasi corporate social responsibility dalam hubungan manajemen laba dan leverage terhadap penghindaran pajak. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan sub sektor aneka industri yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama tahun 2018-2020. Dari hasil purposive sampling, total sampel yang digunakan dipenelitian ini adalah 36 observasi. Pada peneliti… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Leverage does not moderate the positive effects of earning management on tax avoidance with a P>t value of 0.398, thus H3 is rejected. This result is supported by the opinion of Manuel et al (2022) which stated that the heavy use of debt with the purpose of avoiding tax can increase the risk of financial difficulties for the company in the future. Moreover, the heavy use of debt can also negatively impact investors and creditors, especially if the company is incapable of showing profitability or income.…”
Section: Leverage's Role As a Moderating Variable Between The Relatio...mentioning
confidence: 80%
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“…Leverage does not moderate the positive effects of earning management on tax avoidance with a P>t value of 0.398, thus H3 is rejected. This result is supported by the opinion of Manuel et al (2022) which stated that the heavy use of debt with the purpose of avoiding tax can increase the risk of financial difficulties for the company in the future. Moreover, the heavy use of debt can also negatively impact investors and creditors, especially if the company is incapable of showing profitability or income.…”
Section: Leverage's Role As a Moderating Variable Between The Relatio...mentioning
confidence: 80%
“…Leverage also does not moderate the negative effect of ESG on tax avoidance with a P>t value of 0.905, thus H4 is rejected. Emanuel et al (2023), Manuel et al (2022), andPuspitasari et al (2021) stated that go-public companies in Indonesia avoid owing a large amount of debt and choose to utilize flaws in tax regulations to commit tax avoidance rather than utilizing interest expense. Furthermore, findings from Lee et al (2021) state that go-public companies which participate in ESG show that the company wishes to get short-term profit by creating a positive image and unwilling to do acts of tax avoidance because it can create a negative image in the society.…”
Section: Leverage's Role As a Moderating Variable Between The Relatio...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sebaliknya, Wardani et al (2019) menemukan bahwa manajemen laba berpengaruh negatif terhadap penghindaran pajak. Sementara itu, penelitian lainnya membuktikan bahwa manajemen laba tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak (Alfarizi et al, 2021;Firmansyah & Ardiansyah, 2020;Henny, 2019;Manuel et al, 2022;Rahmadani et al, 2020). Dari adanya perbedaan hasil dari pengujian yang telah dilakukan dalam penelitian sebelumnya mendorong pengujian pengaruh manajemen laba terhadap penghindaran pajak perlu dilakukan kembali.…”
Section: Gambar 1 Rasio Pajak Tahun 2018-2021 DI Indonesiaunclassified
“…Dari hasil pengujian hipotesis mengunjukkan bahwa manajemen laba tidak berpengaruh terhadap penghindaran pajak sehingga H1 ditolak. Hasil penelian ini sejalan dengan Alfarizi et al (2021), Firmansyah & Ardiansyah (2020, Henny (2019), Manuel et al (2022), dan Rahmadani et al, 2020), namun tidak sejalan dengan Falbo & Firmansyah (2021), Irawan et al (2020), dan Wardani et al, 2019). Walaupun terdapat adanya konflik kepentingan antara manajer dan pemegang saham, namun manajemen laba yang dilakukan oleh manajer bukan dilakukan untuk tujuan penghindaran pajak.…”
Section: Gambar 2 Model Penelitianunclassified
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