Mandibular Fibrous Dysplasia in Cotton Wool Appearance: A Rare Case Report

Abstract

Fibrous dysplasia is pathology of bone development in which the normal bone is replaced by a disorganized fibrous bone. This condition is considered rare in the maxilla. Usually, its evolution is progressively along the years, leading to an asymmetry whose aesthetic prejudice may be important. Other manifestations are also found, such as pain, paraesthesia, or malocclusion. There are several radiological aspects of fibrous dysplasia. The most common form is the "ground glass" appearance. The appearance in "cotton wool" being less found. We present a rare case of fibrous dysplasia in a 50-year-old woman. The diagnosis was made after a complete clinical examination including examination of the patient, radiological examination, and incisional biopsy. The patient is regularly monitored in our department.