Manifestações Orais e Maxilofaciais Secundárias à Bulimia Nervosa: Uma Revisão Sistemática

Medeiros, Rui

doi:10.4034/pboci.2012.122.19

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 14 publications

(29 reference statements)

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“…These inadequate eating behaviors may lead to dental problems, such as tooth sensitivity, fractures and dental loss, increased caries index and dental erosion, the latter being the most cited in the literature 9 . Dental erosion is characterized by irreversible loss of the mineral structure through a pathological and chronic process due to the chemical etch on the tooth surface by acid and/or chelation without bacterial involvement, originating from extrinsic or intrinsic factors 10 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Medeiros et al 24 showed that not all bulimics present dental erosion and that the factors associated with the occurrence and severity of the condition are the duration of the disease, frequency of vomiting episodes, and the amount of saliva. For the diagnosis of dental erosions, a longer follow-up period is necessary as the extent of dental erosion varies over time, particularly during the development of eating disorders.…”

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confidence: 99%

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Risk behaviors related to eating disorders in adolescents and its association with dental erosion

Souto

Costa²,

Oliveira³

et al. 2017

Rev. odontol. UNESP

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Introduction The overvaluation of thinness as a standard of beauty has contributed to the development of eating disorders and has mainly affected adolescents and young adults. Objective To evaluate the prevalence of risk behaviors for eating disorders and their association with dental erosion in adolescents. Material and method This is a cross-sectional observational epidemiological study. The sample consisted of 278 adolescents aged 12 to 19 years, enrolled in a State School in Campinas - SP. Two questionnaires were used for the data collection on eating disorders: Bulimic Investigatory Test of Edinburgh and Eating Attitudes Test -26. The presence of erosion was evaluated by calibrated examiners. Result The mean age of the sample was 14.8 years. The prevalence of mean risk for bulimia in the sample was 43.2% (95% CI: 37.3%-49.0%) and the prevalence of adolescents with a probability of developing bulimia was 53.2% (95% CI: 47.4%-59.1%). Of the total, 11.9% (95% CI: 8.1%-15.7%) showed results suggestive of anorexia. Among women, 66.9% were classified as probability developing bulimia, whereas in men the prevalence was 39.0%. As for dental erosion, only 1.1% of the sample presented erosion. Conclusion The study pointed to large number of adolescents with risk behaviors for eating disorders but no association was found with dental erosion due to low prevalence.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Risk behaviors related to eating disorders in adolescents and its association with dental erosion

Souto

Costa²,

Oliveira³

et al. 2017

Rev. odontol. UNESP

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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Relationship between Risk Behavior for Eating Disorders and Dental Caries and Dental Erosion

Brandt

Fernandes

Aragão

et al. 2017

The Scientific World Journal

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The aim of this study was to evaluate whether there is an association between risk behavior for eating disorders (EDs) and dental erosion and caries. A controlled cross-sectional study was conducted in Brazil, involving 850 randomly selected female adolescents. After evaluating risk behavior for eating disorders through the Bulimic Investigatory Test of Edinburgh, 12 adolescents were identified with severe risk behavior for EDs and matched to 48 adolescents without such risk. Dental examinations, anthropometric measurements, and eating habits and oral hygiene were performed. Adolescents with high severity eating disorder condition were not more likely to show dental caries (p = 0.329; OR = 2.2, 95% CI: 0.35–13.72) or dental erosion (p = 0.590; OR = 2.33; 95% CI: 0.56–9.70). Adolescents with high body mass index (BMI) were five times more likely to have high severity eating disorder condition (p = 0.031; OR = 5.1; 95% CI: 1.61–23.07). Therefore, high severity risk behavior for EDs was not significantly associated with dental caries and dental erosion. However, high BMI was a risk factor for developing eating disorders and should be an alert for individuals with this condition.

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Assessment of the Eating Disorders and Relationship with Dental Caries, Age, Gender, and Body Mass Index in a Sample of Turkish Adolescents Aged 9 Through 15

Gokkaya¹,

Kargül

2022

Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice

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Background and Aims: Eating disorders (ED) are an important public health problem for adolescents due to changing eating attitudes. Using the Eating Attitude Test (EAT-26) with a sample of Turkish adolescents aged 9–15 years, this study evaluated the behavioral risk of ED and its association with dental caries, age, body mass index (BMI), and gender. Subjects and Methods: The EAT-26 scoring system was used, and variables examined included demographic, familial, sociocultural, social, and clinical features. Data were analyzed using SPSS® Statistics for Windows, version 20.0. (IBM, New York, NY, USA). Results: A total of 112 adolescents, 46 (41.1%) boys, and 66 (58.9%) girls (mean age 11.46 ± 1.91 years), were evaluated. EAT-26 mean scores were 16.0 (10.0–21.0) for girls and 14.0 (12.0–23.0) for boys (Mann Whitney U test; P = 0.509). There was no statistically significant difference between the mean BMI scores and the mean EAT-26 scores for girls and boys (Mann Whitney U test) (P = 0.509) (P = 0.636). The mean DMFT decay-missing-filled and total) was higher in EAT-26 >20 than in EAT-26 <20, and the difference was statistically significant (Mann Whitney U test; P = 0.008). BMI was not correlated with EAT-26 (Spearman rank correlation test, r = –0.013, P = 0.156), but there was a statistically significant positive correlation between the development of caries and age (Spearman rank correlation test, r = 0.405, P < 0.05). Conclusion: Early diagnosis of ED is crucial because it primarily starts during childhood and adolescence. It is responsible for the dft of the deciduous teeth. BMI is related to decay, missed, filled, total (DMFT), decay, filled, total (dft), and age in adolescents aged 9–15 years. Furthermore, we searched subgroups of EAT-26 for dental caries. Dieting score may be a significant factor for dental caries for ED. However, observing ability is an important factor for dentists because they can inform parents and provide information on preventing ED.

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Manifestações Orais e Maxilofaciais Secundárias à Bulimia Nervosa: Uma Revisão Sistemática

Cited by 3 publications

References 14 publications

Risk behaviors related to eating disorders in adolescents and its association with dental erosion

Risk behaviors related to eating disorders in adolescents and its association with dental erosion

Relationship between Risk Behavior for Eating Disorders and Dental Caries and Dental Erosion

Assessment of the Eating Disorders and Relationship with Dental Caries, Age, Gender, and Body Mass Index in a Sample of Turkish Adolescents Aged 9 Through 15

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