“…This process is achievable through designing, application, production, operation, and IT disposal, and products and services during their life cycle (Akman & Mishra, 2015;Seidel et al, 2013;Buba & Ibrahim, 2020;Yang et al, 2019). Green-IT solutions could sustain a decrease in environmental footprints, enable firms to accept and adopt the changes in environmental regulations, and expand the firm's competitiveness over time (Chen & Chang, 2014a;Chen & Chang, 2014b;Przychodzen et al, 2018;Yacob et al, 2018). Hence, Green-IT promotes work efficiency, business processes, deals with e-waste, IT-related emissions, and lower energy consumption (Dalvi-Esfahani et al, 2017a;Dalvi-Esfahani et al, 2017b;Sani et al, 2016).…”