2021
DOI: 10.3390/w13192622
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Mapping Risk to Land Subsidence: Developing a Two-Level Modeling Strategy by Combining Multi-Criteria Decision-Making and Artificial Intelligence Techniques

Abstract: Groundwater over-abstraction may cause land subsidence (LS), and the LS mapping suffers the subjectivity associated with expert judgment. The paper seeks to reduce the subjectivity associated with the hazard, vulnerability, and risk mapping by formulating an inclusive multiple modeling (IMM), which combines two common approaches of multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) at Level 1 and artificial intelligence (AI) at Level 2. Fuzzy catastrophe scheme (FCS) is used as MCDM, and support vector machine (SVM) is emp… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…An MFL model can be described as follows: (a) output membership functions have fuzzy properties when using the "min" operation; (b) rules are determined through clustering by the FCM method [37]. The fuzzy implication operations in LFL are similar to those in MFL, but the product operator is used instead of the permutation operator [38]. Since water quality parameters are uncertain, calculating the nonlinear output may be more effective using a membership function [39].…”
Section: Mamdani Fuzzy Logic (Mfl)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An MFL model can be described as follows: (a) output membership functions have fuzzy properties when using the "min" operation; (b) rules are determined through clustering by the FCM method [37]. The fuzzy implication operations in LFL are similar to those in MFL, but the product operator is used instead of the permutation operator [38]. Since water quality parameters are uncertain, calculating the nonlinear output may be more effective using a membership function [39].…”
Section: Mamdani Fuzzy Logic (Mfl)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Case studies involving surface subsidence include [19][20][21][22][23]. Recent attempts to analyze models and predict subsidence using artificial intelligence methods in real case scenarios combined also with decision making and risk management methodologies can be found in [24][25][26][27].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%