“…Thanks to their ability to fit time series subject to changes in pattern, these models have entertained a large success in empirical works over a wide variety of disciplines. They have been applied for instance in macroeconomics to the analysis of the business cycle (Hamilton, 1989;McConnell and Perez-Quiros, 2000) and monetary policy (Sims and Zha, 2006), in finance to asset pricing (Cecchetti et al, 1990(Cecchetti et al, , 1993, in environmental science to characterize wind time series (Ailliot and Monbet, 2012), in medicine for clinical monitoring (Gordon and Smith, 1990), in speech recognition (Juang and Rabiner, 1985), as well as in many other fields. General discussions and additional references can be found in West and Harrison (1997), Kim and Nelson (1999), Scott (2002), Fruhwirth-Schnatter (2006), and Ang and Timmermann (2011).…”