2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.gca.2006.06.300
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Mass independent sulfur isotope fractionation discovered in aerosol of Beijing

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“…The determination of bias‐free correction factors is extremely important for mass‐independent analyses. The recent discovery of anomalous S isotope compositions that significantly deviate from mass‐dependent trends in rocks older than 2.0 Ga, in volcanic horizons in ice cores, and in modern sulfate aerosols has increased the need for accurate or bias‐free sulfur reference materials 50–55. The determination of mass‐independent isotope fractionation (MIF) requires both δ 33 S, δ 34 S and δ 36 S to be measured in the sample in order to calculate Δ 33 S and Δ 36 S (Δ 33 S = δ 33 S − k δ 34 S, Δ 36 S = δ 36 S − k δ 34 S).…”
Section: Implications Of Bias‐free Reference Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The determination of bias‐free correction factors is extremely important for mass‐independent analyses. The recent discovery of anomalous S isotope compositions that significantly deviate from mass‐dependent trends in rocks older than 2.0 Ga, in volcanic horizons in ice cores, and in modern sulfate aerosols has increased the need for accurate or bias‐free sulfur reference materials 50–55. The determination of mass‐independent isotope fractionation (MIF) requires both δ 33 S, δ 34 S and δ 36 S to be measured in the sample in order to calculate Δ 33 S and Δ 36 S (Δ 33 S = δ 33 S − k δ 34 S, Δ 36 S = δ 36 S − k δ 34 S).…”
Section: Implications Of Bias‐free Reference Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mass independent sulfur isotope fractionation had been found in present-day sulfate aerosol (Romero and Thiemens, 2003) and in stratispheric volcanic sulfate (Savarino et al, 2003), indicating UV transparency in Earth's atmosphere to a certain content even in present-day.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%