2013
DOI: 10.2320/matertrans.me201316
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Mass Loss and Ion Elution of Biomedical Co–Cr–Mo Alloys during Pin-on-Disk Wear Tests

Abstract: Pin-on-disk wear tests using biomedical CoCrMo alloy pins and alumina disks were conducted in Kokubo and 1% lactic acid solutions. The mass loss and elution of metallic ions were measured and the surface of the pin was observed after the wear test. Mass loss of the alloy pins in 1% lactic acid solution was 10 times higher than the mass loss in Kokubo solution. In Kokubo solution, the as-cast pins exhibited higher mass loss and higher total amount of eluted ions than solution-treated pins. The Cr and Mn ion con… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, it was suggested that Co was preferentially released, and the incorporated (or remaining) Ti, Cr, and Mo appeared to be combined to form an interfacial layer such as chlorides, phosphates, and mixtures of oxides owing to their ionization tendencies. [23][24][25] Similar phenomena were observed in a previous retrieval study, which reported the presence of chlorides, phosphates, and mixtures of oxides of Ti, Cr, and Mo in the corrosion debris. 26 In this study, the Co concentration in the lubricant increased with testing duration.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Therefore, it was suggested that Co was preferentially released, and the incorporated (or remaining) Ti, Cr, and Mo appeared to be combined to form an interfacial layer such as chlorides, phosphates, and mixtures of oxides owing to their ionization tendencies. [23][24][25] Similar phenomena were observed in a previous retrieval study, which reported the presence of chlorides, phosphates, and mixtures of oxides of Ti, Cr, and Mo in the corrosion debris. 26 In this study, the Co concentration in the lubricant increased with testing duration.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…In this study, we observed Co concentrations 30 times higher than the Cr concentrations, and the formation of a thick Ti–Cr–Mo oxide plate‐like layer on the Ti–6Al–4V alloy trunnion. Therefore, it was suggested that Co was preferentially released, and the incorporated (or remaining) Ti, Cr, and Mo appeared to be combined to form an interfacial layer such as chlorides, phosphates, and mixtures of oxides owing to their ionization tendencies . Similar phenomena were observed in a previous retrieval study, which reported the presence of chlorides, phosphates, and mixtures of oxides of Ti, Cr, and Mo in the corrosion debris .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 71%
“…The following is the result of the sem test for a 600°C nitriding speciment that has previously been tested for wear resistance using lactic acid solution. In the picture there is a cut line scratch, caused by three body abrasions [16]. Fig 6 . can explain various forms of scratches, such as the occurrence of abrasion, abrasion grooves, delamination, and finally cohesive failure of all forms of scratches that can occur on the N600 specimen based on the nitriding process journal which has similar results in this study [17].…”
Section: Fig 6 Sem Micrographs Of Wear Surfacesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After the passivation films were removed, the highly reactive fresh surfaces were exposed. 59) Then, the tribochemical reactions of bare metal with oxygen, ethanol and acetic acid took place on the fresh surface.…”
Section: The Effect Of Acetic Acid On Wear Behaviormentioning
confidence: 99%