2023
DOI: 10.1177/23197145231158505
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Matching the Needs in an Emerging Market: An Investigation of Multinational Companies’ Marketing Strategies by Using the 4As Framework

Abstract: Making the multinational companies’ (MNCs) products attractive among the low- and the high-income consumers is challenging in an emerging market. This study uses the 4As framework (affordability, accessibility, acceptability and awareness) to investigate the marketing activities that three Western companies from the industries such as telecoms, brewery and decorative paint implemented to match the needs in the Indian market. By proposing to split affordability into three categories, the study extends the 4As f… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(1 citation statement)
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“…Businesses need to tailor their strategies according to the prevailing economic conditions. During periods of economic expansion, they may focus on growth and expansion initiatives, whereas during downturns, cost optimization and e ciency improvements become paramount (Alteren, 2023). Finally, businesses must continuously monitor and evaluate their performance across different economies.…”
Section: Sustainability and Corporate Social Responsibility (Csr)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Businesses need to tailor their strategies according to the prevailing economic conditions. During periods of economic expansion, they may focus on growth and expansion initiatives, whereas during downturns, cost optimization and e ciency improvements become paramount (Alteren, 2023). Finally, businesses must continuously monitor and evaluate their performance across different economies.…”
Section: Sustainability and Corporate Social Responsibility (Csr)mentioning
confidence: 99%