Materials and Engineering Design of Interfacial Polymerized Thin Film Composite Nanofiltration Membrane for Industrial Applications

Ooi, Boon Seng; Sum, Jing Yao; Beh, J.J.; Lau, Woei Jye; Lai, Soon Onn

doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-812815-2.00002-8

Cited by 5 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 156 publications

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“…RO membranes are manufactured and synthesized by different methods, which generates a wide range of possibilities of use [36,37]. The most common manufacturing methods are phase inversion and interfacial polymerization, but other manufacturing methods have been used, such as electrospinning [36].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The interfacial polymerization method allows the membrane active layer formation onto the support membrane, which carries out the selective separation process. This method occurs at the immiscible two-phase interface, where one is an aqueous solution and the other one is an organic solvent solution with a low dielectric constant [37]. This methodology is the most widely used for RO membranes manufacturing.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Technical–Economic Analysis of Hydrogen Peroxide Activation by a Sacrificial Anode: Comparison of Two Exchange Membranes

et al. 2021

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Divided electrochemical reactors allow the design of strategies to take advantage of the two reactions of the redox pair involved for wastewater treatment. Nafion membranes are the most used separators in these cells. These membranes have demonstrated high efficiency, but their high costs make the process more expensive. The present work focuses on the evaluation of the technical and economic feasibility of replacing the Nafion 117® membrane with a commercial polymeric membrane used in reverse osmosis (RO) treatments. In this study, a divided electrochemical cell was constructed with electrodes made of galvanized steel. The Fenton reaction was developed in the anode compartment using electrogenerated iron as a catalyst. An experimental design 2 3 was used to study the influence of three operating parameters (initial H 2 O 2 , membrane, voltage) on the H 2 O 2 activation kinetics. The results demonstrated that the activation of H 2 O 2 followed a pseudo-zero-order kinetic. The maximum rate constants obtained for Nafion 117® and RO membrane were 2.76 mM min −1 and 2.45 mM min −1 , respectively. The optimization of H 2 O 2 activation process was performed using a response surface methodology, where multiple regression models were used to figure out the best operation conditions when using both membranes. Finally, an extensive cost analysis of the process is included.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Technical–Economic Analysis of Hydrogen Peroxide Activation by a Sacrificial Anode: Comparison of Two Exchange Membranes

et al. 2021

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Application of Nanofiltration in Mine‐Influenced Water Treatment: A Review with a Focus on South Africa

Doucet¹,

Dube²,

Mohamed³

et al. 2022

Application of Nanotechnology in Mining Processes

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Molecular dynamics simulation for investigating and assessing reaction conditions between carboxylated polyethersulfone and polyethyleneimine

Rahmati

Rajabzadeh

Abdelrasoul

et al. 2021

J of Applied Polymer Sci

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Recently, nano‐filtration membranes are made by the reaction between a reactive functional group on the surface of a tight ultrafiltration membrane and a charged branched polymer. This reaction makes the selective layer of the nanofiltration membrane, which plays an essential role in membrane performance. A molecular dynamics simulation with a reactive force field was used to investigate the reaction of carboxylated polyethersulfone as the functional group of the ultrafiltration membrane with polyethyleneimine. Experimental elucidation of the reaction between the PEI amine and carboxyl groups is challenging, and an MD simulation was thus employed. Furthermore, the simulation results show that the PEI and carboxylated polyethersulfone polymers react with each other in a temperature‐dependent manner. While no reaction occurs at 298 K, carboxylated polyethersulfone and PEI begin to react when the temperature is increased from 298 to 323 K. Furthermore, a reversible reaction was observed with a subsequent increase in temperature to 353 K.

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Materials and Engineering Design of Interfacial Polymerized Thin Film Composite Nanofiltration Membrane for Industrial Applications

Cited by 5 publications

References 156 publications

Technical–Economic Analysis of Hydrogen Peroxide Activation by a Sacrificial Anode: Comparison of Two Exchange Membranes

Technical–Economic Analysis of Hydrogen Peroxide Activation by a Sacrificial Anode: Comparison of Two Exchange Membranes

Application of Nanofiltration in Mine‐Influenced Water Treatment: A Review with a Focus on South Africa

Molecular dynamics simulation for investigating and assessing reaction conditions between carboxylated polyethersulfone and polyethyleneimine

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