Maternal and Perinatal Outcome in Teenage Vs. Vicenarian Primigravidae - A Clinical Study

Dutta, Indranil; Joshi, Prashant

doi:10.7860/jcdr/2013/7265.3783

Cited by 17 publications

(32 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…Other researchers reported that anemia was noted in 68.7 % in teenagers [7]. Low iron stores common in these young women before pregnancy increase the risk of developing iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy which is influence by their insufficient dietary intakes [8].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Early Teenage Pregnancy: Is it Safe?

Abu-Heija

Haddabi

Bash

et al. 2014

J Obstet Gynecol India

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Aim To compare obstetric and perinatal outcomes of early and late teenage pregnancies of Omani nulliparous women with singleton pregnancies cared for and delivered at a tertiary teaching hospital. Method In this retrospective study, we reviewed obstetric and perinatal outcomes of early teenage pregnancies (14-16 years), (n = 20) delivered at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman, between 1 July 2006 and 30 June 2013 and compared their outcomes with outcomes of late teenage pregnancies (17-19 years), (n = 287) delivered at the same hospital during same period. Results When compared with late teenage pregnant women, early teenagers were found to have no significant differences in prevalence of very preterm delivery \32 weeks (P = 0.62), preterm rupture of membranes (P = [ 0.99), and anemia (P = 0.34). When compared to late teenagers, early teenagers had similar cesarean sections rates (P = [0.99), instrumental delivery rates (P = 0.56) and spontaneous vaginal delivery rates (P [ 0.99). Both groups had similar birth weights (P = 0.87), low birth weights, (P = 0.55), and very low birth weights babies (P = 0.56 %). Perinatal mortality rate was similar in both groups. Conclusion We may conclude that early teenage pregnant Omani women are not at increased risk of obstetric and perinatal complication compared to older teenagers.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Early Teenage Pregnancy: Is it Safe?

Abu-Heija

Haddabi

Bash

et al. 2014

J Obstet Gynecol India

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“…Dias et al (2013) found that the normal vaginal deliveries are significantly higher and the LSCS rate is significantly lower in the teenage group than the adult group [7]. Conversely Goonewardene & Deeyagaha (2005) found there was no different in the mode of delivery between teenager and adult groups [9]. This variation in the finding may be attributable to the age and parity different in the control groups in both studies.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 58%

“…Therefore, the ability for the brain to plan, adapt to the social environment and to imagine possible future consequences of action or to appropriately gauge their emotional significance are still developing throughout adolescence. Numerous studies found, the preterm birth rate is significantly high among teenagers mothers [7] [8] [9]. On the other hand, the mode of delivery showed that different findings depend on the location of the study.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Obstetric and Perinatal Outcomes of Teenage Pregnancies: A Cross-Sectional Study

Rahman¹,

Razmy²,

Rizath³

2017

OALib

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The teenage pregnancy is still preferred in different part of the world against the advice of the medical practitioners. This study aimed to describe the obstetric and perinatal outcomes of the teenage mothers and to compare these with outcomes of the adult mothers. For this purpose, 762 teenage and 756 adult mothers were followed in the eastern region of Sri Lanka for 21 months. This study found that the premature birth was the only negative perinatal outcome directly related to teenage mothers. All other negative pregnancy outcomes associated with teenage pregnancy were caused by the factors which are prevailing in higher percentages among teenagers such as low BMI and less number of parity. No differences in occurrence of small to date (IUGR), perinatal complications and lower segment caesarean section (LSCS) were observed between teenage and adult mothers. Finally, this study concludes the teenage pregnancy can be accepted for the mothers with higher BMI if the risk for premature birth is controlled.

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“…12.4% were multigravida among adolescent pregnancies while Padte et al 5 revealed no multipara in adolescent group. 7 Other studies also showed high rates of teenage mothers with anemia probably because of poor nutrition. 8,9 Inrapartum complications like Deep transverse arrest (100.0 vs. 0%), Non progress of labour (62.5 vs. 37.5) & foetal distress (66.6 vs. 33.4) were more in adolescent group which was statistically significant.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Study of Comparison of Pregnancy and Foetal Outcome Among the Pregnant Adolescent (13 - 19yrs) and Control (20 - 25yrs) Group S

Raut¹,

Patil²

2014

jemds

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BACKGROUND:Teenage pregnancy is the most important risk factor for complications during pregnancy as well as foetal outcome like low birth weight. Adolescent group is already suffering from health problems; in addition to that pregnancy increases the risk to mother as well as foetus. METHODS: the prospective case control study carried out at Obstetric department. Adolescent (13-19yrs) & Control (20-25yrs) age group pregnant women were included for study purpose. Complication during pregnancy like Pregnancy Induced Hypertension, anemia, ante partum hemorrhage, as well as foetus outcome like birth weight, and term pregnancy were recorded. All data analyzed using MS excel 2010. RESULT: A total of 320 i.e. 160 from each group pregnant mother were analyzed. Mean age of adolescent pregnancy was 15.8 yrs of age. 65.3% of total ante partum complication was from adolescent group. Cephalopelvic disproportion (100% vs0.0%), Intra Uterine Growth Retardation (83.3% vs. 16.7%) & anemia (75% vs. 25%), were the most common complication in adolescent group.70% of caesarean section, 76% of preterm, 56% of the low birth weight babies were from adolescent group. CONCLUSION: Adolescent pregnancy was associated with higher risk of adverse pregnancy as well as foetal outcomes. These can be prevented by timely intervene throughout pregnancy. Comprehensive adolescent pregnancy programs could be effective system for improving compliance with prenatal care for the vast number of young mothers.

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Maternal and Perinatal Outcome in Teenage Vs. Vicenarian Primigravidae - A Clinical Study

Cited by 17 publications

References 7 publications

Early Teenage Pregnancy: Is it Safe?

Early Teenage Pregnancy: Is it Safe?

Obstetric and Perinatal Outcomes of Teenage Pregnancies: A Cross-Sectional Study

Study of Comparison of Pregnancy and Foetal Outcome Among the Pregnant Adolescent (13 - 19yrs) and Control (20 - 25yrs) Group S

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