Maternity blues in Brazilian women

Rohde, Luis Augusto; Busnello, Ellis D'Arrigo; Wolf, A.; Zomer, Anoek; Shansis, Flávio; Martins, Suzana Maria de Azevedo; Tramontina, Silzá

doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1997.tb09624.x

Cited by 17 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 22 publications

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“…Rohde et al (1997), que estudaram 86 puérperas no Brasil, definem esse quadro clínico como uma síndrome de hipersensibilidade emocional da mulher. Crises de choro são comuns, mas nem sempre estão associadas a humor depressivo.…”

Section: Transtornos Associados Ao Ciclo Reprodutivo Disforia Pré-menunclassified

Epidemiologia dos transtornos psiquiátricos na mulher

Andrade¹,

Viana²,

Silveira³

2006

Rev. psiquiatr. clín.

158

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ResumoA conscientização de que os transtornos mentais representam um sério problema de saúde pública é relativamente recente, ocorrendo a partir da publicação do estudo The Global Burden of Disease pela Organização Mundial da Saúde. Diferenças de gênero na incidência, prevalência e curso de transtornos mentais, assim como na apresentação clínica e na resposta terapêutica, têm sido extensivamente demonstradas por estudos epidemiológicos.Palavras-chave: Saúde mental da mulher, epidemiologia psiquiátrica, prevalência de transtornos mentais, diferenças de gênero, ciclo reprodutivo. AbstractThe awareness that mental disorders present a serious public health problem is relatively new, occurring after the publication of The Global Burden of Disease by the World Health Organization. Gender differences in the incidence, prevalence, and course of mental disorders, as well as in their clinical features and response to treatment; have been extensively demonstrated in epidemiological studies.

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Section: Transtornos Associados Ao Ciclo Reprodutivo Disforia Pré-menunclassified

Epidemiologia dos transtornos psiquiátricos na mulher

Andrade¹,

Viana²,

Silveira³

2006

Rev. psiquiatr. clín.

158

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“…Postpartum blues affects 25 to 76% of mothers in the first 10 days postpartum. 21 There is no consensus about the existence of an association between postpartum blues and postpartum depression, although some investigations show that 21 to 25% of the mothers affected by postpartum blues develop depression. 6,11,21 Postpartum depression usually begins in the first 3 months after delivery and affects about 10 to 15% of mothers 22 or up to 24.5% 23 and it is described as frequently lasting for more than 1 year.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…21 There is no consensus about the existence of an association between postpartum blues and postpartum depression, although some investigations show that 21 to 25% of the mothers affected by postpartum blues develop depression. 6,11,21 Postpartum depression usually begins in the first 3 months after delivery and affects about 10 to 15% of mothers 22 or up to 24.5% 23 and it is described as frequently lasting for more than 1 year. 24 Among the mothers with psychiatric problems in the postpartum period, 50 to 75% of them suffer from affective disorders, 12% from anxiety, 10 to 20% from schizophrenia, and 2 to 12% from organic psychiatric disorders.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence of Parental Mental Health on Early Termination of Breast-Feeding: a Case-Control Study

Falceto¹,

Giugliani²,

Fernandes³

2004

The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine

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Background:The WHO recommends exclusive breast-feeding for babies up to 6 months of age. The association between maternal mental health and breast-feeding duration is contradictory. This is a casecontrol study to investigate this association.Methods: 153 families with 4-month-old babies from an urban area in southern Brazil were investigated: in 51 families, breast-feeding had being discontinued (cases); in 102, babies were being breastfed (controls). Two researchers evaluated maternal and paternal mental health during home visits using semistructured interviews and scales.Results: Disorders were found in 59% of case mothers versus 48% of control mothers. Depression was the most prevalent disorder affecting both mothers and fathers. We did not identify a statistically significant association between maternal mental disorder at 4 months after delivery and early termination of breast-feeding. When the mother had mental problems during the first month after delivery, however, she was twice as likely to interrupt breast-feeding. Among the mothers with mental disorders during puerperium, 76% still had the problem 4 months postpartum. An association was observed between maternal and paternal mental health.Conclusions :

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“…Mulheres com disforia pós-parto não necessitam de intervenção farmacológica. A abordagem é feita no sentido de manter suporte emocional adequado, compreensão e auxílio nos cuidados com o bebê [14][15][16] .…”

Section: Disforia Puerperalunclassified

Transtornos psiquiátricos no pós-parto

Cantilino¹,

Zambaldi²,

Sougey³

et al. 2010

Rev. psiquiatr. clín.

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ResumoObjetivo: O pós-parto é um período de alterações biológicas, psicológicas e sociais. Essa é considerada a época mais vulnerável para a ocorrência de transtornos psiquiátricos. A disforia puerperal, a depressão pós-parto e a psicose pós-parto têm sido classicamente relacionadas ao pós-parto. Atualmente, tem sido observado que os transtornos ansiosos também estão associados a esse período. Método: Neste artigo é feita uma revisão da bibliografia acerca de transtornos psiquiátricos no pós-parto a partir de artigos encontrados no PubMed e no SciELO entre os anos de 2000 e 2009. Livros, teses e outros artigos considerados relevantes citados no material consultado também foram incluídos. Resultados: A disforia puerperal ocorre em 50% a 85% das mulheres, o quadro é leve e transitório e não requer tratamento. A depressão pós-parto tem prevalência em torno de 13%, pode causar repercussões negativas na interação mãe-bebê e em outros aspectos da vida da mulher e deve ser tratada. A psicose pós-parto é rara, aparecendo em cerca de 0,2% das puérperas. Tem quadro grave que envolve sintomas psicóticos e afetivos, havendo risco de suicídio e infanticídio e geralmente requerendo internação hospitalar. Os transtornos ansiosos podem ser exacerbados ou precipitados no pós-parto, especialmente o transtorno de ansiedade generalizada, o transtorno de estresse pós-traumático e o transtorno obsessivo-compulsivo. Conclusão: Apesar de não serem reconhecidos como entidades diagnósticas pelos sistemas classificatórios atuais, os transtornos mentais no puerpério apresentam peculiaridades clínicas que merecem atenção por parte de clínicos e pesquisadores.Cantilino A, et al. / Rev Psiq Clín. 2010;37(6):278-84 Palavras-chave: Transtornos psiquiátricos, pós-parto, depressão, ansiedade, psicose. AbstractObjective: The postpartum period is marked by biological, psychological and social changes. Women are considered most susceptible to psychiatric disorders during the postpartum period. Puerperal blues, postpartum depression and postpartum psychosis have been classically associated to the postpartum. Anxiety disorders have also recently been associated to this period. Method: The present article reports a review of the literature on postpartum psychiatric disorders based on articles found on the PubMed and SciELO databases, published between 2000 and 2009. Relevant books, theses and other articles cited in the articles found were also included in this review. Results: Puerperal dysphoria occurs in 50% to 85% of women following childbirth and is typically mild and transient in nature and requires no treatment. Postpartum depression has a prevalence rate of around 13% and can have negative repercussions on mother-infant interaction and other life events and must therefore be treated. Postpartum psychosis is rare, occurring in approximately 0.2% of puerperium cases. This condition is severe with psychotic and affective symptoms as well as risk of suicide and infanticide. Postpartum psychosis patients generally require hospital treatment. Anxi...

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Maternity blues in Brazilian women

Cited by 17 publications

References 22 publications

Epidemiologia dos transtornos psiquiátricos na mulher

Epidemiologia dos transtornos psiquiátricos na mulher

Influence of Parental Mental Health on Early Termination of Breast-Feeding: a Case-Control Study

Transtornos psiquiátricos no pós-parto

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